👩🏾‍🔧 ☝🏽 😤 XSLT adds elements to the same path

Empire Burl..."> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../css/main.css"> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Quicksand&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="../../js/vendors/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"><\/script>')</script> <script>document.write('<script src="//pagea' + 'd2.googles' + 'yndication.com/pagea' + 'd/js/a' + 'dsby' + 'google.js"><\/script>')</script> <script> var superSpecialObject = {}; superSpecialObject['google_a' + 'd_client'] = 'ca-p' + 'ub-4469282388984999'; superSpecialObject['enable_page_level_a' + 'ds'] = true; (window['a' + 'dsbygoogle'] = window['a' + 'dsbygoogle'] || []).push(superSpecialObject); </script> </head> <body>  <header class="page-header js-page-header"> <a class="page-header-logo-container" href="https://geek-questions.imtqy.com/index.html"></a> <div class="page-header-text">All geek questions in one place</div> </header> <section class="page js-page"> <div itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/QAPage" class="page"> <div class="main-col" itemprop="mainEntity" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/Question"> <div class="question-header"> <h1 itemprop="name">XSLT adds elements to the same path</h1> </div> <div class="question"> <div class="question-row"> <div class="question-text"> <div class="description" itemprop="text"> Consider the following XML: <pre class="prettyprint-override"><code class="hljs xml"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <catalog> <cd> <title>Empire Burlesque</title> <artist> <name>Bob</name> <surname>Dylan</surname> </artist> <country>USA</country> <company>Columbia</company> <price>10.90</price> <year>1985</year> </cd> </catalog> </code></pre> I want to add elements to this XML using XSLT to get the following result: <pre class="prettyprint-override"><code class="hljs xml"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <catalog> <cd> <title>Empire Burlesque</title> <artist> <name>Bob</name> <surname>Dylan</surname>  <middlename>???</middlename> </artist> <country>USA</country> <company>Columbia</company> <price>10.90</price> <year>1985</year>  <comment>great one</comment> </cd>  <cd> <title>Hide your heart</title> <artist> <name>Bonnie</name> <surname>Tyler</surname> </artist> <country>UK</country> <company>CBS Records</company> <price>9.90</price> <year>1988</year> </cd> </catalog> </code></pre> For this, I wrote the following XSLT: <pre class="prettyprint-override"><code class="hljs xml"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"> <xsl:template name="injectXml"> <xsl:param name="whatToInject"/> <xsl:copy> <xsl:copy-of select="node() | @*"/> <xsl:copy-of select="$whatToInject"/> </xsl:copy> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="//catalog"> <xsl:call-template name="injectXml"> <xsl:with-param name="whatToInject"> <cd> <title>Hide your heart</title> <artist> <name>Bonnie</name> <surname>Tyler</surname> </artist> <country>UK</country> <company>CBS Records</company> <price>9.90</price> <year>1988</year> </cd> </xsl:with-param> </xsl:call-template> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="//cd[year=1985]"> <xsl:call-template name="injectXml"> <xsl:with-param name="whatToInject"> <comment>great one</comment> </xsl:with-param> </xsl:call-template> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="//cd[year=1985]/artist"> <xsl:call-template name="injectXml"> <xsl:with-param name="whatToInject"> <middlename>???</middlename> </xsl:with-param> </xsl:call-template> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet> </code></pre> Why doesn't it work? How to do it? </div> <div class="favorite hidden"></div> <div class="votes-question"> <div class="vote-count greenc" itemprop="upvoteCount"> +3 </div> </div> <div class="tags"> <a href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" class="tag" title="show questions tagged 'xslt'" rel="tag">xslt</a> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="action-time"> <a href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Stefan</a> <time title="2010-05-21 14:31" itemprop="dateCreated" datetime="2010-05-21T14:31:52+0000"> May 21 '10 at 14:31</time> </div> <a class="aa-link" href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source </a> <a class="s-link" href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" title="share">share</a> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> <ins style="height: 90px;display: block;" data-zxname="zx-adnet" data-zxadslot="ZX-QRST" data-zxw="0" data-zxh="90" data-zxid="2" data-overlay="false"> </ins> <div class="answers " id="answers_hash"> <div class="answers-header"> 2 answers <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="answer-pager hidden"> </div> <div class="answer accepted" id="5056131_hash" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/Answer" itemprop="acceptedAnswer"> <div class="answer-row"> <div class="answer-text"> <div class="desc" itemprop="text"> This conversion is : <pre class="prettyprint-override"><code class="hljs xml"><xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:my="my:my" exclude-result-prefixes="my xsl" > <xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/> <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/> <my:updates> <update num="1"> <comment>great one</comment> </update> <update num="2"> <middlename>XXX</middlename> </update> <update num="3"> <cd> <title>Hide your heart</title> <artist> <name>Bonnie</name> <surname>Tyler</surname> </artist> <country>UK</country> <company>CBS Records</company> <price>9.90</price> <year>1988</year> </cd> </update> </my:updates> <xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes"/> <xsl:template match="node()|@*"> <xsl:copy> <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/> </xsl:copy> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="catalog"> <xsl:call-template name="inject"> <xsl:with-param name="pUpdate" select="3"/> </xsl:call-template> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="cd[year=1985]"> <xsl:call-template name="inject"> <xsl:with-param name="pUpdate" select="1"/> </xsl:call-template> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="cd[year=1985]/artist"> <xsl:call-template name="inject"> <xsl:with-param name="pUpdate" select="2"/> </xsl:call-template> </xsl:template> <xsl:template name="inject"> <xsl:param name="pUpdate"/> <xsl:copy> <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/> <xsl:apply-templates select= "document('')/*/my:updates/*[@num=$pUpdate]/node()"/> </xsl:copy> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="*[ancestor::my:updates]"> <xsl:element name="{name()}" namespace="{namespace-uri()}"> <xsl:copy-of select= "namespace::*[not(name()='my' or name()='xsl')]"/> <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/> </xsl:element> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet> </code></pre> when applied to the provided XML document: <pre class="prettyprint-override"><code class="hljs xml"><catalog> <cd> <title>Empire Burlesque</title> <artist> <name>Bob</name> <surname>Dylan</surname> </artist> <country>USA</country> <company>Columbia</company> <price>10.90</price> <year>1985</year> </cd> </catalog> </code></pre> creates the desired, correct result : <pre class="prettyprint-override"><code class="hljs xml"><catalog> <cd> <title>Empire Burlesque</title> <artist> <name>Bob</name> <surname>Dylan</surname> <middlename>XXX</middlename> </artist> <country>USA</country> <company>Columbia</company> <price>10.90</price> <year>1985</year> <comment>great one</comment> </cd> <cd> <title>Hide your heart</title> <artist> <name>Bonnie</name> <surname>Tyler</surname> </artist> <country>UK</country> <company>CBS Records</company> <price>9.90</price> <year>1988</year> </cd> </catalog> </code></pre> </div> <div class="votes-answer"> <div class="vote-count greenc" itemprop="upvoteCount"> +1 </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="action-time"> <a href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Dimitre novatchev</a> <time title="2010-05-21 16:44" itemprop="dateCreated" datetime="2010-05-21T16:44:16+0000"> May 21 '10 at 16:44</time> </div> <a class="aa-link" href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source </a> <a itemprop="url" class="s-link" href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" title="share">share</a> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> <ins style="height: 90px;display: block;margin-top: 15px;" data-zxname="zx-adnet" data-zxadslot="ZX-QRST" data-zxw="0" data-zxh="90" data-zxid="3" data-overlay="false"> </ins> <div class="answer last rltd" id="5056130_hash" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/Answer" itemprop="suggestedAnswer"> <div class="answer-row"> <div class="answer-text"> <div class="desc" itemprop="text"> You tried match = "//Cd/year/[.= '1985']" </div> <div class="votes-answer"> <div class="vote-count " itemprop="upvoteCount"> 0 </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="action-time"> <a href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Raj</a> <time title="2010-05-21 14:37" itemprop="dateCreated" datetime="2010-05-21T14:37:08+0000"> May 21, '10 at 14:37</time> </div> <a class="aa-link" href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source </a> <a itemprop="url" class="s-link" href="https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=" title="share">share</a> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="answer-pager hidden"> </div> </div> </div> </div> Source: <a rel="nofollow" href="https://habr.com/ru/post/1746574/">https://habr.com/ru/post/1746574/</a> <section class="more-articles-navigation-panel js-more-articles-navigation-panel"> <h4>More articles:</h4> <nav 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