Deep sleep: turns the central processor of the central processor of the phone, i.e. brain, to the lowest cycle speed. In my opinion this is 200 MHz, where max is 1600 MHz.
it also turns off some sensors that you think you are not using, for example, depending on the phone’s camera, gyroscope, etc., some of them are turned off to save energy.
When you wake up your phone depending on the regulator, it starts the processor clock cycle up to 500 MHz, or 800 MHz or 1600 MHz, and reactivates the sensors, sending power back to the camera, kir, magnet, etc. that your phone can have a proxy sensor
It is a more or less deep sleep. to save energy by turning off unused sensors and reducing processor speed to a minimum.
Credits: vrigil kellogg http://forums.androidcentral.com/sprint-galaxy-s-iii/247066-what-deep-sleep.html post # 14
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