EDIT
Personally, I have not tried it, but according to the Android system requirements, the page is not supported. However, this does not mean that it will not work, you just are unlikely to get much / any help on this from Google / Android.
JDK 5 or JDK 6 (only JRE is not enough)
In a potentially positive note (found using @Emil H and his comment) I found this information on the Internet:
From Dalvik to Wikipedia :
Programs are usually written in the Java dialect and compiled into bytecode. They are then converted from Java Virtual Machine compatible .class files to Dalvik.dex (Dalvik Executable) compatible files ...
If the bytecode does not change from version 6 to 7 (excluding the added invokedynamic
mentioned by @David Schwartz, which switch
should not be used.), Then it should work ...
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