self - A reference to an instance of ActorRef containing this actor.
When you create a new actor in Akka, the actorOf[class] method returns an instance of ActorRef, and not the actual implementation of Actor, the actor itself is hidden. This ActorRef is what you use to interact with the Actor. Thus, self can be used by the actor himself to obtain this link.
For example, if your actor wanted to send a message to himself, he would do
self ! Message
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