PHP AES encryption ... don't know what I'm doing

Question

I don't know much about encryption, but I was able to get AES running in PHP ... a few. Here are some functions that I use:

function aes_decrypt($val,$ky) 
{ 
    $key="\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"; 
    for($a=0;$a<strlen($ky);$a++) 
      $key[$a%16]=chr(ord($key[$a%16]) ^ ord($ky[$a])); 
    $mode = MCRYPT_MODE_ECB; 
    $enc = MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128; 
    $dec = @mcrypt_decrypt($enc, $key, $val, $mode, @mcrypt_create_iv( @mcrypt_get_iv_size($enc, $mode), MCRYPT_RAND) ); 
    return rtrim($dec,(( ord(substr($dec,strlen($dec)-1,1))>=0 and ord(substr($dec, strlen($dec)-1,1))<=16)? chr(ord( substr($dec,strlen($dec)-1,1))):null)); 
} 

function aes_encrypt($val,$ky) 
{ 
    $key="\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"; 
    for($a=0;$a<strlen($ky);$a++) 
      $key[$a%16]=chr(ord($key[$a%16]) ^ ord($ky[$a])); 
    $mode=MCRYPT_MODE_ECB; 
    $enc=MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128; 
    $val=str_pad($val, (16*(floor(strlen($val) / 16)+(strlen($val) % 16==0?2:1))), chr(16-(strlen($val) % 16))); 
    return mcrypt_encrypt($enc, $key, $val, $mode, mcrypt_create_iv( mcrypt_get_iv_size($enc, $mode), MCRYPT_RAND)); 
} 

They are slightly modified from a comment on the PHP documentation page for mcrypt . (I changed from dev_urandom to rand since I am in a window window where dev_urandom is not available.)

In any case, the key that I use in these functions is defined as follows:

define("PSK", pack("H*", "abcd7b5ca46e12345678a8161fdacee9"));

I call my function as follows:

echo bin2hex(aes_encrypt("wootwootwootwootwootwootwoo", PSK));

Now the first 16 bytes (32 digits) of the resulting hexadecimal string are accurate. The next 16 bytes are not as expected.

., -, . ( ) , , . , , -, mcrypt, , .

, , , !

EDIT: , , , null IV. Rook, CBC , . :

function aes_decrypt($val,$key)
{
    $mode = MCRYPT_MODE_CBC;
    $enc = MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128; 
    $dec = @mcrypt_decrypt($enc, $key, $val, $mode, null); 
    return rtrim($dec,(( ord(substr($dec,strlen($dec)-1,1))>=0 and ord(substr($dec, strlen($dec)-1,1))<=16)? chr(ord( substr($dec,strlen($dec)-1,1))):null)); 
}

function aes_encrypt($val,$key) 
{
    $mode = MCRYPT_MODE_CBC;
    $enc=MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128; 
    $val=str_pad($val, (16*(floor(strlen($val) / 16)+(strlen($val) % 16==0?2:1))), chr(16-(strlen($val) % 16))); 
    return mcrypt_encrypt($enc, $key, $val, $mode, null); 
}

Answer 1

, , CBC. iv CBC, ( 16 ) ECB CBC . ECB - - .

ECB:

Answer 2

, iPhone . , iPhone. IPhone PKCS7. , iPhone. , :

public static function  aes128Encrypt($key,$val) 
{
    $mode = MCRYPT_MODE_CBC;
    $enc=MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128; 
    $blocksize= mcrypt_get_block_size($enc,$mode);
    $stringLength = strlen($val);
    $paddingLength =$blocksize-($stringLength%$blocksize);
    $val=str_pad($val,$paddingLength+$stringLength,chr($paddingLength));
    return base64_encode(mcrypt_encrypt($enc, $key, $val, $mode, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0")); 
}