Get value from <string, object> dictionary without unpacking?
I was wondering if it is possible to run the following code, but without the unboxing line: -
t.Value = (T)x;
Or maybe if there is another way to do such an operation?
Here is the complete code: -
public class ValueWrapper<T>
{
public T Value { get; set; }
public bool HasValue { get; set; }
public ValueWrapper()
{
HasValue = false;
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Dictionary<string, object> myDictionary = new Dictionary<string, object>();
myDictionary.Add("key1", 6);
myDictionary.Add("key2", "a string");
var x2 = GetValue<int>(myDictionary, "key1");
if (x2.HasValue)
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' = {1}", "key1", x2.Value);
else
Console.WriteLine("No value found");
Console.ReadLine();
}
static ValueWrapper<T> GetValue<T>(IDictionary<string, object> dictionary, string key)
{
ValueWrapper<T> t = new ValueWrapper<T>();
object x = null;
if (dictionary.TryGetValue(key, out x))
{
if (x.GetType() == typeof(T))
{
t.Value = (T)x;
t.HasValue = true;
}
}
return t;
}
}
Thanks in advance!
Richard.
+3
1 answer
A few comments:
t.Value = (T)x;
. , t.Value T x object. # , ", , , , - ? !"
2.
object x = null;
if (dictionary.TryGetValue(key, out x)) {
if (x.GetType() == typeof(T)) {
t.Value = (T)x;
t.HasValue = true;
}
}
return t;
, x , T? , x , , T - ? ValueWrapper<T>, , key. , .
, , dictionary , key, , TryGetValue, out ValueWrapper<T> a bool, /.
3.
, .
public interface IValueWrapper {
object Value { get; set; }
bool HasValue { get; set; }
}
public class ValueWrapper<T> : IValueWrapper {
public T Value { get; set; }
object IValueWrapper.Value {
get { return Value; }
set { this.Value = (T)value; }
}
public bool HasValue { get; set; }
public ValueWrapper() {
this.HasValue = false;
}
public ValueWrapper(T value) {
this.Value = value;
this.HasValue = value != null;
}
}
public static class DictionaryExtensions {
public static void Add<T>(
this IDictionary<string, IValueWrapper> dictionary,
string key,
T value
) {
ValueWrapper<T> valueWrapper = new ValueWrapper<T>(value);
dictionary.Add(key, valueWrapper);
}
public static bool TryGetWrappedValue<T>(
IDictionary<string, IValueWrapper> dictionary,
string key,
out ValueWrapper<T> value
) {
IValueWrapper valueWrapper;
if (dictionary.TryGetValue(key, out valueWrapper)) {
value = (ValueWrapper<T>)valueWrapper;
return true;
}
else {
value = null;
return false;
}
}
}
:
var dict = new Dictionary<string, IValueWrapper>();
dict.Add("hello", 5);
ValueWrapper<int> value;
dict.TryGetWrappedValue("hello", out value);
..
+5