What are the terms platform and framework?

Question

I came across this question many times and again saw the terms and did not know their real concept in computer engineering.

What about the platform and the framework?

I see a lot of terms, such as platform independent and development platforms, as well as the same for frameworks, but I can’t easily understand them. Do they relate to libraries? Do they relate to different types of operating system?

Answer 1

framework : , , . (Inversion Of Control - , .) IOW: , .

, , . OTOH - . , . (, , , , . , , , . . , , , .)

, , . . ISA (, x86, AMD64, IA-64, POWER, MIPS, ARMv9, Sparc), (, CHRP, PReP, Mac), ( Linux, NT) (POSIX, Win32, Core Foundation).

"" ", ". , , , JVM JVM JRE OSGI.

, : (.. ) , .

Answer 2

- , :

• ( /), . x86, Alpha ..
• , . Unix, Windows, Linux, Mac OS X ..
• , . Java JVM, FlashPlayer AVM

, , : , , / ( ), ( )

:

• Java Swing
• Microsoft WPF
• Adobe Flex
• Ruby on Rails
• Django Python

/

• ()
• ILLIAC

/ ( )

• SCRUM
• IBM Rational Unified Process

Answer 3

- , . (, Windows Linux), (x86 Java). , .

Answer 4

:

Answer 5

I will try part of the platform. The platform is used to talk about something that you “rely on”, or you can think of how to “stand” for a literal analogy to do something. I used "telephony platforms", which consist of software and hardware components that allow you to develop interactive voice response systems.