, , 1, RETURN, (1 a newline).
newline getchar(), , Y, Y, .
( kludgy): getchar(); printf.
, . , :
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define OK 0
#define NO_INPUT 1
#define TOO_LONG 2
static int getLine (char *prmpt, char *buff, size_t sz) {
int ch, extra;
if (prmpt != NULL) {
printf ("%s", prmpt);
fflush (stdout);
}
if (fgets (buff, sz, stdin) == NULL)
return NO_INPUT;
if (buff[strlen(buff)-1] != '\n') {
extra = 0;
while (((ch = getchar()) != '\n') && (ch != EOF))
extra = 1;
return (extra == 1) ? TOO_LONG : OK;
}
buff[strlen(buff)-1] = '\0';
return OK;
}
int main (void) {
int rc;
char buff[10];
rc = getLine ("Enter string> ", buff, sizeof(buff));
if (rc == NO_INPUT) {
printf ("\nNo input\n");
return 1;
}
if (rc == TOO_LONG) {
printf ("Input too long [%s]\n", buff);
return 1;
}
printf ("OK [%s]\n", buff);
return 0;
}
:
$ ./tstprg
Enter string>[CTRL-D]
No input
$ ./tstprg
Enter string> a
OK [a]
$ ./tstprg
Enter string> hello
OK [hello]
$ ./tstprg
Enter string> hello there
Input too long [hello the]
$ ./tstprg
Enter string> I am pax
OK [I am pax]
push, pop display:-) . , .
, , , . , , , -:
rc = getLine ("Enter string> ", buff, sizeof(buff));
Google, .