Say I have
class FooClass { }
class BarClass
{
public FooClass Foo;
}
This BarClass class is the model I pass to ViewPage.
I also pass (via ViewData) IEnumerable<SelectListItem>with all the Foo in it, and the one that matches bar.Foois selected (marked at runtime).
Then i call Html.DropDownList("Foo", foos);
The dropdown will display well, but it does not select the correct item, because the html control has a property name, and it randomly works with ViewData.Eval()which is executed internally. This seems to be accepted behavior (there were a lot of answers about this on SO), so I don’t argue about this and do not change the call to the extension:
Html.DropDownList("DDL_Foo", foos);
The correct value is selected and I am happy. Therefore, I submit the form back.
, Foo NULL. FooModelBinder, IModelBinder, DDL_Foo FooClass.
FooModelBinder.BindModel , bar.Foo null. Foo, FooModelBinder , , bar.Foo , .
, ? , . , , . , .
!
[EDIT]
, , .
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revelant ( ):
CONTROLLER
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult Index()
{
var dp = new DummyProvider();
var bar = dp.GetBar();
var foos = new List<SelectListItem>();
dp.GetAllFoos().ForEach(
f => foos.Add(new SelectListItem {Text = f.Name, Value = f.Id.ToString(), Selected = f.Id == bar.Foo.Id }));
ViewData["foos"] = foos;
return View(bar);
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Index(BarClass bar)
{
var dp = new DummyProvider();
var foos = new List<SelectListItem>();
dp.GetAllFoos().ForEach(
f => foos.Add(new SelectListItem { Text = f.Name, Value = f.Id.ToString(), Selected = f.Id == bar.Foo.Id }));
ViewData["foos"] = foos;
ViewData["selectedItem"] = bar.Foo.Name;
return View(bar);
}
VIEW
<%
var foos = ViewData["foos"] as List<SelectListItem>;
using(Html.BeginForm())
{
%>
<p>
<h3>Enter Another Value</h3>
<%= Html.TextBox("AnotherValue", Model.AnotherValue) %>
</p>
<p>
<h3>Enter Yet Another Value</h3>
<%= Html.TextBox("YetAnotherValue", Model.YetAnotherValue) %>
</p>
<p>
<h3>Choose a foo</h3>
<%= Html.DropDownList("DDL_Foo", foos)%>
</p>
<button type="submit">Send back !</button>
<%
}
%>
MODEL
public class BarClass
{
public FooClass Foo { get; set; }
public string AnotherValue { get; set; }
public string YetAnotherValue { get; set; }
}
public class FooClass
{
public Guid Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class FooClassCollection : List<FooClass> { }
public class FooModelBinder : IModelBinder
{
public object BindModel(ControllerContext controllerContext, ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
{
var foo = new FooClass();
var guid = Guid.Empty;
if (Guid.TryParse(controllerContext.HttpContext.Request.Form["DDL_Foo"], out guid))
{
foo.Id = guid;
}
return foo;
}
}
public class DummyProvider
{
public FooClassCollection GetAllFoos()
{
return new FooClassCollection
{
new FooClass {Name = "Item 1", Id = new Guid("4a402abd-ab85-4065-94d6-d9fcc0f9b69e")},
new FooClass {Name = "Item 2", Id = new Guid("cf20bfd6-0918-4ffc-a6ec-c4cc4ed30e7f")},
new FooClass {Name = "Item 3", Id = new Guid("ad81b882-b93e-42b9-a42c-78376dd8f59d")},
new FooClass {Name = "Item 4", Id = new Guid("1511c15d-9ae4-4b18-9e10-e02588c21b27")},
new FooClass {Name = "Item 5", Id = new Guid("855e4a2f-fc5b-4117-a888-1dc3ebb990fc")},
};
}
public BarClass GetBar()
{
return new BarClass
{
AnotherValue = "Nice value",
YetAnotherValue = "This one is awesome",
Foo = new FooClass {Name = "Item 3", Id = new Guid("ad81b882-b93e-42b9-a42c-78376dd8f59d")}
};
}
}
global.asax
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
ModelBinders.Binders.Add(typeof(FooClass), new FooModelBinder());
}
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