Problem:
dictionary.XPathSelectElements("group[field[@name='StipulationType']]")
This selects all elements of the group that satisfy the predicate, which are children of the current node.
However, you need all the elements of the group (satisfying the predicate) - it can be clearly seen from the XML fragment that not all elements of the group have the same parent.
Solution :
Rate the XPath expression from grand-grandparent (based on the provided snippet!):
One example would be:
component/group[field[@name='StipulationType']]
( ) .
:
//, ( XPath), ( ), node.