Finding all characters between brackets with .NET Regex

Question

I need to get all the characters between the characters '(' and ')'.

   var str = "dfgdgdfg (aaa.bbb) sfd (c) fdsdfg (   ,ddd   (eee) )";

In this example, I need to get 3 lines:

(aaa.bbb)
(c)
(    ,ddd   (eee) )

Which template do I need to write? Please, help.

Answer 1

Try something like this:

\(([^)]+)\)

Edit: Actually, this works fine for the last bit - this expression does not fix the last substring properly. I have CW'd this answer, so someone with a lot of time can use it to work correctly.

Answer 2

.NET . ., , http://blog.stevenlevithan.com/archives/balancing-groups

Answer 3

lexer/parser, . , .

Answer 4

.

Perl:

#!/usr/bin/perl

$re = qr  /
     (                      # start capture buffer 1
        \(                  #   match an opening paren
        (           # capture buffer 2
        (?:                 #   match one of:
            (?>             #     don't backtrack over the inside of this group
                [^()]+    #       one or more 
            )               #     end non backtracking group
        |                   #     ... or ...
            (?1)            #     recurse to opening 1 and try it again
        )*                  #   0 or more times.
        )           # end of buffer 2
        \)                  #   match a closing paren
     )                      # end capture buffer one
    /x;


sub strip {
my ($str) = @_;
while ($str=~/$re/g) {
    $match=$1; $striped=$2;
    print "$match\n";
    strip($striped) if $striped=~/\(/;
    return $striped;
    }
}


$str="dfgdgdfg (aaa.bbb) sfd (c) fdsdfg (   ,ddd   (eee) )";

print "\n\nstart=$str\n";

while ($str=~/$re/g) { 
    strip($1) ;
}

:

start=dfgdgdfg (aaa.bbb) sfd (c) fdsdfg (   ,ddd   (eee) )
(aaa.bbb)
(c)
(   ,ddd   (eee) )
(eee)

Answer 5

, , Regex,

    public static IEnumerable<string> InParen(string s)
    {
        int count = 0;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        foreach (char c in s)
        {
            switch (c)
            {
                case '(':
                    count++;
                    sb.Append(c);
                    break;
                case ')':
                    count--;
                    sb.Append(c);
                    if (count == 0)
                    {
                        yield return sb.ToString();
                        sb = new StringBuilder();
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    if (count > 0)
                        sb.Append(c);
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

Answer 6

.net.

var s = "dfgdgdfg (aaa.bbb) sfd (c) fdsdfg (   ,ddd   (eee) )";
var exp = "\([^()]*((?<paren>\()[^()]*|(?<close-paren>\))[^()]*)*(?(paren)(?!))\)";
var matches = Regex.Matches(s,exp);

Answer 7

, .

(\([^()]*\))
(\([^()]*\([^()]*\)[^()]*\))

. (, ) , .

Answer 8

: regex . , , , 3 , ( !). , ​​:

\((?:[^()]|\([^)]*\))*\)

:

\(         # match the character '('
(?:        # start non-capture group 1 
  [^()]    #   match any character not from the set {'(', ')'}
  |        #   OR
  \(       #   match the character '('
  [^)]*    #   match any character not from the set {')'} and repeat it zero or more times
  \)       #   match the character ')'
)*         # end non-capture group 1 and repeat it zero or more times
\)         # match the character ')'

3 ! .NET , : ! ( , , IMO)

, Python:

def find_parens(str):

    matches = []
    parens = 0
    start_index = -1
    index = 0

    for char in str:
        if char == '(':
            parens = parens+1
            if start_index == -1:
                start_index = index
        if char == ')':
            parens = parens-1
            if parens == 0 and start_index > -1:
                matches.append(str[start_index:index+1])
                start_index = -1
        index = index+1

    return matches

for m in find_parens("dfgdgdfg (aaa.bbb) sfd (c) fdsdfg (   ,ddd   (eee) )"):
    print(m)

:

(aaa.bbb)
(c)
(   ,ddd   (eee) )

#, Python , , #, .