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Eclipselink JPA, Oracle, Weblogic, Calling Persist does not commit database

I'm just starting to look at java persistence (currently with eclipse the default provider is eclipselink). Basically just creating an object and trying to save it in db (Oracle). I realized that the default transactional transaction should pass a new object to the database when the method returns, but nothing happens. Any ideas?

@Stateless
public class RegisterUser implements RegisterUserLocal {

 @PersistenceContext
 private EntityManager entityManager;

    public void registerNewUser(String username, String password){
     User user = new User();
     user.setPassword(password);
     user.setUsername(username);
     entityManager.persist(user);
     entityManager.getTransaction().commit();
    }
}

persistence.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="1.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd">
 <persistence-unit name="SCBCDEntities" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
  <provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
  <class>examples.persistence.User</class>
  <properties>
   <property name="eclipselink.target-server" value="WebLogic_10"/>
   <property name="eclipselink.jdbc.driver" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"/>
   <property name="eclipselink.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:db4"/>
   <property name="eclipselink.jdbc.user" value="SCBCD"/>
   <property name="eclipselink.jdbc.password" value="123456"/>
   <property name="eclipselink.logging.level" value="FINEST"/>
  </properties>
 </persistence-unit>
</persistence>

Entity Class:

@Entity
@Table(name="USERS")
public class User implements Serializable {
 private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

 @Id
 private String username;

 private String password;

    public User() {
    }

 public String getUsername() {
  return this.username;
 }

 public void setUsername(String username) {
  this.username = username;
 }

 public String getPassword() {
  return this.password;
 }

 public void setPassword(String password) {
  this.password = password;
 }

}

Also, in order to answer the answers to this question, with the code I provided, the logs show the commit being done (some details are removed for brevity)

[EL Finest]: 2010-01-05 22:58:07.468--UnitOfWork(25499586)--Thread(Thread[[ACTIVE] ExecuteThread: '0' for queue: 'weblogic.kernel.
Default (self-tuning)',5,Pooled Threads])--PERSIST operation called on: examples.persistence.User@191ed96.
<Jan 5, 2010 10:58:07 PM EST> <Debug> <JTA2PC> <BEA-000000> <BEA1-001959ECF50B251A451D: [EJB examples.session.stateless.RegisterUs
er.registerNewUser(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)]: ServerTransactionImpl.commit()>
<Jan 5, 2010 10:58:07 PM EST> <Debug> <JTA2PC> <BEA-000000> <BEA1-001959ECF50B251A451D: [EJB examples.session.stateless.RegisterUs
er.registerNewUser(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)]: TX[BEA1-001959ECF50B251A451D] active-->pre_preparing
<Jan 5, 2010 10:58:07 PM EST> <Debug> <JTA2PC> <BEA-000000> <SC[mr_domain+AdminServer] active-->pre-preparing
er.registerNewUser(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)]: TX[BEA1-001959ECF50B251A451D] prepared-->committing
<Jan 5, 2010 10:58:07 PM EST> <Debug> <JTA2PC> <BEA-000000> <SC[mr_domain+AdminServer] pre-prepared-->committed
er.registerNewUser(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)]: TX[BEA1-001959ECF50B251A451D] committing-->committed
...
...

but if I add a “flash” after saving, I get a “notransaction" ...

[EL Finest]: 2010-01-05 22:44:55.218--UnitOfWork(113017)--Thread(Thread[[ACTIVE] ExecuteThread: '2' for queue: 'weblogic.kernel.De
fault (self-tuning)',5,Pooled Threads])--PERSIST operation called on: examples.persistence.User@1717dea.
<Jan 5, 2010 10:44:55 PM EST> <Info> <EJB> <BEA-010227> <EJB Exception occurred during invocation from home or business: weblogic.
ejb.container.internal.StatelessEJBLocalHomeImpl@1509b8 threw exception: javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException:
Exception Description: No transaction is currently active>
<Jan 5, 2010 10:44:55 PM EST> <Debug> <JTA2PC> <BEA-000000> <BEA1-001859ECF50B251A451D: [EJB examples.session.stateless.RegisterUs
er.registerNewUser(java.lang.String,java.lang.String)]: TX[BEA1-001859ECF50B251A451D] active-->rolling back
...
...
+3
3

, , , , , RESOURCE_LOCAL. :

*  You must use the EntityManagerFactory to get an EntityManager
* The resulting EntityManager instance is a PersistenceContext/Cache
* An EntityManagerFactory can be injected via the @PersistenceUnit annotation only (not @PersistenceContext)
* You are not allowed to use @PersistenceContext to refer to a unit of type RESOURCE_LOCAL
* You must use the EntityTransaction API to begin/commit around every call to your EntityManger
* Calling entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager() twice results in two separate EntityManager instances and therefor two separate PersistenceContexts/Caches.
* It is almost never a good idea to have more than one instance of an EntityManager in use (don't create a second one unless you've destroyed the first)

factory entitymanager persistenceUnit persistenceContext. :

@Stateless
@TransactionManagement(TransactionManagementType.CONTAINER)

public class RegisterUser implements RegisterUserLocal {

 @PersistenceUnit(unitName = "SCBCDEntities")
 private EntityManagerFactory factory;

 public void registerNewUser(String username, String password) {

  EntityManager entityManager = factory.createEntityManager();
  EntityTransaction entityTransaction = entityManager.getTransaction();
  entityTransaction.begin();

  User user = new User();
  user.setPassword(password);
  user.setUsername(username);

  entityManager.persist(user);
  entityTransaction.commit();
 }
}

persistence.xml : http://openejb.apache.org/3.0/jpa-concepts.html

+8

EntityTransaction (em.getTransaction()), (), . - bean XML? , , "". "registerNewUser" @TransactionAttribute (TransactionAttributeType.REQUIRED)

EM, , , .

+3

, , . :

public void registerNewUser(String username, String password){
  entityManager.getTransaction().begin();
  User user = new User();
  user.setPassword(password);
  user.setUsername(username);
  entityManager.persist(user);
  entityManager.getTransaction().commit();
}

. Spring, :

@Transactional
public void registerNewUser(String username, String password){
  User user = new User();
  user.setPassword(password);
  user.setUsername(username);
  entityManager.persist(user);
}

.

Edit: Another possibility is the problem that I once encountered with EclipseLink when it did not write everything to the database, when I ran it in the J2SE environment (a console application for loading some files into the database). In this case, I had to explicitly flush() EntityManagerget all the recorded records.

+1
source

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1727333/

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