How to read lines from a text file one by one using Power Point VBA code?

This code will read a line from a text file:

set file = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").OpenTextFile("c:\number.txt", 1)
text = file.ReadLine
MsgBox text

How can I make it read several lines after another from the same file? I guess I should use a loop here, right? I need him to read the first line from the file in the first iteration, the second line in the second iteration, the third in the third, and so on, until all the lines have been read. How can i do this?

An important addition: I need code to work on each line one by one - not all at once!

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4 answers

Use the method ReadAll():

text = file.ReadAll

( : FileSystemObject)

:

Const ForReading = 1, ForWriting = 2, ForAppending = 8
Dim fso, MyFile, FileName, TextLine

Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")

FileName = "c:\testfile.txt"

Set MyFile = fso.OpenTextFile(FileName, ForReading)

'' Read from the file
Do While MyFile.AtEndOfStream <> True
    TextLine = MyFile.ReadLine

    '' Do stuff to TextLine

Loop
MyFile.Close
+7

- VBA, :

Sub ReadAFileLineByLine()
    Dim InStream As Integer
    InStream = FreeFile()
    Open "C:/tmp/fastsynchtoquesttry_quest.txt" For Input As InStream

    Dim CurrLine As String
    Do While True
        Line Input #InStream, CurrLine
        ' do stuff to CurrLine
        If EOF(InStream) Then Exit Do
    Loop

    Close #InStream
End Sub
+2

* Windows Script, FileSystemObject, :

Dim fs As FileSystemObject
Dim f As TextStream

intellisense .

* "", "" .

0

VBA, .

-, # 1 , "generate"

:

Const DEFAULT_SLIDE = 1 ' the slide to copy the layout style from
Const MARGIN = 50       ' margin of the generated textbox

Sub generate()
    Dim txtFile As String   ' text file name
    Dim fileNo As Integer   ' file handle
    Dim buffer As String    ' temporary string buffer
    Dim sentence() As String    ' the main array to save sentences
    Dim i, total As Integer
    Dim myLayout As CustomLayout
    Dim mySlide As Slide
    Dim myShape As Shape
    Dim myWidth, myHeight As Integer    'slide width and height


    txtFile = "text2sample.txt"
    txtFile = ActivePresentation.Path & "\" & txtFile   'textfile should be in the same Dir as this ppt

    If Len(Dir$(txtFile)) = 0 Then
        MsgBox txtFile & " file not found."
        Exit Sub
    End If

    'Initialize array
    ReDim sentence(0)

    'get file handle number
    fileNo = FreeFile()
    Open txtFile For Input As #fileNo

    i = 0
    Do While Not EOF(fileNo)
        Line Input #fileNo, buffer  'read & save sentences line by line
        ReDim Preserve sentence(i + 1)  ' increase 1 more array
        sentence(i) = LTrim(RTrim(buffer))
        i = i + 1
    Loop
    Close #fileNo

    total = i
    Randomize   ' for random color

    With ActivePresentation.PageSetup
        myWidth = .SlideWidth - MARGIN  'get width and height
        myHeight = .SlideHeight - MARGIN
    End With

    For i = 0 To total
        Set myLayout = ActivePresentation.Slides(DEFAULT_SLIDE).CustomLayout
        'add a slide like slide #1
        Set mySlide = ActivePresentation.Slides.AddSlide(DEFAULT_SLIDE + 1 + i, myLayout)
        'add a textbox with margin
        Set myShape = ActivePresentation.Slides(DEFAULT_SLIDE + 1 + i).Shapes. _
        AddTextbox(msoTextOrientationHorizontal, MARGIN, MARGIN, myWidth, myHeight)
        With myShape
            'add a sentence
            .TextFrame.TextRange.Text = sentence(i)
            .TextFrame.TextRange.Font.Size = 60
            ' color 255 is too bright. Pick a less bright color (200)
            .TextFrame.TextRange.Font.Color.RGB = RGB(Int(Rnd * 200), Int(Rnd * 200), Int(Rnd * 200))
            .TextFrame.TextRange.Font.Bold = msoTrue
            .TextFrame.TextRange.Font.Shadow = msoTrue
            ' If you want to change the color of the shape
            '.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = RGB(Int(Rnd * 200), Int(Rnd * 200), Int(Rnd * 200))
            '.Fill.BackColor.RGB = RGB(Int(Rnd * 200), Int(Rnd * 200), Int(Rnd * 200))
            '.Fill.Solid
        End With
        'add a textbox for slideshow progress ex) 1/100
        Set myShape = ActivePresentation.Slides(DEFAULT_SLIDE + 1 + i).Shapes. _
        AddTextbox(msoTextOrientationHorizontal, 0, 0, 150, 20)
        With myShape
            .TextFrame.TextRange.Text = "( " & i & " /" & total & " )"
            .TextFrame.TextRange.Font.Size = 20
            .TextFrame.TextRange.Font.Color.RGB = RGB(100, 100, 100)
        End With
    Next

    MsgBox total & " Slides were added.", vbInformation

End Sub

Download file: http://konahn.tistory.com/attachment/ cfile8.uf@2175154C573D3BC02A2DFA.pptm

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Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1722645/


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