There are many different open source licenses, and many have minor differences. You need to decide what is important to you in how your code is used and distributed by others.
There is a good comparison of some of the available Wikipedia licenses .
From this list, you should also check the wikipeida page on each license for detailed information about their specifics.
The main ones you should take a look at the GPL, LGPL, MIT, BSD, Apache and Mozilla.
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