The shortest code for easy calculation

Question

The computer science newspaper at my school (called readme , it was Norwegian, p. 19) had a fun competition for writing the shortest Java code for the next problem.

Take an integer (like a string in the first entry of a string array, since the main Java method only accepts a string array) as an argument, and first write down all numbers below that number that are prime, and then all numbers that are not prime numbers. The shortest code wins!

In response, I will send the shortest Java code that won the contest. I wonder if the community can make the code shorter. If you know the Norwegian language, you will see that you could win a bottle of champagne if you did, but, unfortunately, the last date for submitting the contest is over.

How did you solve this problem?

Answer 1

I already did this in Haskell before you changed the name to "Java". Since this is a community wiki, it doesn't matter here.

primes n = 
let sieve (p:xs) = p : sieve [x | x<-xs, x `mod` p /= 0] in 
let primes = takeWhile (<n) $ sieve [2..] in 
([0..n] \\ primes, primes)

*Main> primes 20
([0,1,4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15,16,18,20],[2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19])

(edit :) Shortening names and removing spaces makes it 79 characters:

p n=let s(p:xs)=p:s[x|x<-xs,x`mod`p/=0];r=takeWhile(<n)$s[2..]in(r,[0..n-1]\\r)

it also produces the resulting resulting pair order, and is n-1used according to the specification.

50 :

p n=partition(\k->all((>0).rem k)[2..k-1])[2..n-1]

Answer 2

Java-, (153 , , ):

class F {
   public static void main(String[] a) {
      for (int i, j, k = 2; k-- > 0;)
         for (i = 1; i++ < new Long(a[0]);) {
            for (j = i; i % --j > 0;)
               ;
            if (k > 0 ? j < 2 : j > 1)
               System.out.println(i);
         }
      }
   }

Answer 3

, Java- Haskell. , .

import fj.data.Natural;
import fj.data.Stream;
import static fj.data.Stream.*;
import static fj.pre.Ord.naturalOrd;
import fj.pre.Show;
import static fj.pre.Show.streamShow;
import static fj.pre.Show.naturalShow;
import static fj.data.Natural.ZERO;
import static fj.data.Natural.natural;
import fj.P1;
import fj.F;
import static fj.data.Enumerator.naturalEnumerator;

import java.math.BigInteger;

public class Primes2
  {public static Stream<Natural> sieve(final Stream<Natural> xs)
    {return cons(xs.head(), new P1<Stream<Natural>>()
      {public Stream<Natural> _1()
        {return sieve(xs.tail()._1().filter(new F<Natural, Boolean>()
          {public Boolean f(final Natural x)
            {return !naturalOrd.eq(x.mod(xs.head()), ZERO);}}));}});}

  public static Stream<Natural> primes(final Natural n)
    {return sieve(forever(naturalEnumerator, natural(2).some()))
            .takeWhile(naturalOrd.isLessThan(n));}

  public static void main(final String[] a)
    {final Natural n = natural(new BigInteger(a[0])).some();
     final Show<Stream<Natural>> s = streamShow(naturalShow);
     s.println(primes(n));
     s.println(range(naturalEnumerator, ZERO, n)
               .minus(naturalOrd.equal(), primes(n)));}
}

fj .

Answer 4

Ruby. 93 .

def s n
(a=(2..n).to_a).each{|n|a.reject!{|k|k%n==0&&k/n!=1}}
p[[1]+a,(2..n).to_a-a]
end

Answer 5

js: n - max (62 )

  for(i=1; i<n;i++)
    {
        for(f = j= 2;j<i && f;)
            f = i%j++
        if(f) console.log(i)
    }

Answer 6

Python, 65

print[i for i in range(2,input())if all(i%j for j in range(2,i))]

:

>>> print[i for i in range(2,input())if all(i%j for j in range(2,i))]
70
[2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67]
>>> 

Answer 7

:

public class test3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 2; i <= 100; i++) {
            int count = 0;
            for (int j = i / 2; j >= 2; j--) {
                if (i % j == 0)
                    count = count + 1;
            }
            if (count == 0)
                System.out.println(i);
        }
    }
}

Answer 8

.

primes = map head . scanl (\\) [2..] . map (\p -> [p, p+p..]) $ primes
         where
         (\\) = Data.List.Ordered.minus

,

nubBy (((>1).).gcd) [2..]           -- (((>1).).gcd) meaning (\a b -> gcd a b > 1)

Answer 9

133 : -)

class F {

    public static void main(String[] z) {

        l:
        for (int a=1,b; a < z; a += 2) {

            for (b = 2; b < a; b++)
                if (a % b == 0) 
                    continue l;
            System.out.println(a);
        }
    }
}