I had such code in my code (.Net 2.0, MS SQL)
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=localhost;Initial
Catalog=DataBase;Integrated Security=True");
connection.Open();
SqlCommand cmdInsert = connection.CreateCommand();
SqlTransaction sqlTran = connection.BeginTransaction();
cmdInsert.Transaction = sqlTran;
cmdInsert.CommandText =
@"INSERT INTO MyDestinationTable" +
"(Year, Month, Day, Hour, ...) " +
"VALUES " +
"(@Year, @Month, @Day, @Hour, ...) ";
cmdInsert.Parameters.Add("@Year", SqlDbType.SmallInt);
cmdInsert.Parameters.Add("@Month", SqlDbType.TinyInt);
cmdInsert.Parameters.Add("@Day", SqlDbType.TinyInt);
// more fields here
cmdInsert.Prepare();
Stream stream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
char[] delimeter = new char[] {' '};
String[] records;
while (!reader.EndOfStream)
{
records = reader.ReadLine().Split(delimeter, StringSplitOptions.None);
cmdInsert.Parameters["@Year"].Value = Int32.Parse(records[0].Substring(0, 4));
cmdInsert.Parameters["@Month"].Value = Int32.Parse(records[0].Substring(5, 2));
cmdInsert.Parameters["@Day"].Value = Int32.Parse(records[0].Substring(8, 2));
// more here complicated stuff here
cmdInsert.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
sqlTran.Commit();
connection.Close();
With cmdInsert.ExecuteNonQuery () commented out that this code is executed in less than 2 seconds. When executing SQL, it takes 1 m 20 sec. There are about 0.5 million entries. The table is empty earlier. An SSIS data flow task with similar functionality takes about 20 seconds.
- Bulk insertion was not an option (see below). During this import, I did some fancy stuff.
- My test machine is a Core 2 Duo with 2 GB of RAM.
- When viewed in the task manager, the task manager was not completely closed. IO was also not fully used.
- , : AutoInt 10 ints, ints (10).
, ! , , ...
, 20 (, SSIS)
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();
dataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("ixMyIndex", System.Type.GetType("System.Int32")));
dataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Year", System.Type.GetType("System.Int32")));
dataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Month", System.Type.GetType("System.Int32")));
dataTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Day", System.Type.GetType("System.Int32")));
DataRow dataRow;
object[] objectRow = new object[dataTable.Columns.Count];
Stream stream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
char[] delimeter = new char[] { ' ' };
String[] records;
int recordCount = 0;
while (!reader.EndOfStream)
{
records = reader.ReadLine().Split(delimeter, StringSplitOptions.None);
dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
objectRow[0] = null;
objectRow[1] = Int32.Parse(records[0].Substring(0, 4));
objectRow[2] = Int32.Parse(records[0].Substring(5, 2));
objectRow[3] = Int32.Parse(records[0].Substring(8, 2));
dataRow.ItemArray = objectRow;
dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow);
recordCount++;
}
SqlBulkCopy bulkTask = new SqlBulkCopy(connection, SqlBulkCopyOptions.TableLock, null);
bulkTask.DestinationTableName = "MyDestinationTable";
bulkTask.BatchSize = dataTable.Rows.Count;
bulkTask.WriteToServer(dataTable);
bulkTask.Close();