The Euler similarity function, otherwise known as φ (n), measures the number of positive integers coprime to n less than n. Two numbers are coprime if their gcd is 1. For example: φ (9) = 6 because 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8 are relatively simple by 9. More information about the Euller totient function can be found on this wiki page
n Relatively Prime φ(n)
2 1 1
3 1,2 2
4 1,3 2
5 1,2,3,4 4
6 1,5 2
7 1,2,3,4,5,6 6
8 1,3,5,7 4
9 1,2,4,5,7,8 6
10 1,3,7,9 4
Write an int function phi(int n)that takes an integer nas input and returns φ (n) and a main(), which asks the user for an integer i, calls the function φ (i) and prints the result. The upper limit for entry iis 250,000.
φ (n): p1, p2,..., pm - , n.
.
Enter a positive integer n: 8
Phi(n): 4