IE11 Change Events

My code launches an IE 11 page, clicks on the link, and then tries to populate the two drop-down lists. The first is successfully populated with a value "2012". But the second is not filled with value "TOYOTA".

Despite the fact that the second drop-down list no longer contains the "select" command, it simply does not show "TOYOTA". In other words, it goes from the "select" command to a space. While the first drop-down menu goes right from the "select" command to "2012".

I thought this was probably due to the fact that the second drop-down list will display values ​​depending on the first actual selection of the drop-down list. And that some exchange command or fireevent is required.

I searched a lot on the Internet and I found similar problems that I was trying to get rid of. In general, there were two main variations of the code I tried. As always, I would be very grateful if someone could run this code and / or advise me. The first one is:

Sub GetQuote()

Dim IE As Object

Set IE = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")

IE.navigate ("website")

IE.Visible = True

Do
DoEvents
Loop Until IE.readystate = 4

Dim e
Set e = IE.document.getElementsByClassname("id name of button")(1)
e.Click

Application.Wait (Now + TimeValue("00:00:02"))

Do
DoEvents
Loop Until IE.readystate = 4


Dim z As Object
Set z = IE.document.getElementbyid("vehicleYearOfManufactureList")
z.Focus
z.SelectedIndex = 4
z.FireEvent ("onchange")

Application.Wait (Now + TimeValue("00:00:02"))

Dim y As Object
Set y = IE.document.getElementbyid("vehicleMakeList")
y.Focus
y.Value = "TOYOTA"
y.FireEvent ("onchange")


End Sub

And the second one is:

Sub GetQuote()

Dim IE As Object

Set IE = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")

IE.navigate ("website")

IE.Visible = True

Do
DoEvents
Loop Until IE.readystate = 4

Dim e
Set e = IE.document.getElementsByClassname("sg-Btn sg-Btn--primary")(1)
e.Click

Application.Wait (Now + TimeValue("00:00:02"))

Do
DoEvents
Loop Until IE.readystate = 4


Dim z As Object

Set evt = IE.document.createEvent("HTMLEvents")

evt.initEvent "change", True, False

Set z = IE.document.getElementbyid("vehicleYearOfManufactureList")

z.SelectedIndex = 4
z.dispatchEvent evt

Application.Wait (Now + TimeValue("00:00:02"))

Dim y As Object

Set evt = IE.document.createEvent("HTMLEvents")

evt.initEvent "change", True, False

Set y = IE.document.getElementbyid("vehicleMakeList")

y.Value = "TOYOTA"
y.dispatchEvent evt

End Sub

And here is the source code for the second drop-down list that I want to populate with “TOYOTA” (one thing I noticed when I hovered over the second drop-down list was that instead of the usual arrow for my cursor now displays a hand with a small with a black circle that has a hit through it, which looks like the second drop-down list doesn't seem to be selectable):

                   <option value="">Select</option><optgroup label="Common Makes" id="commonVehicleMakeOptionGroup"><option value="AUDI">Audi</option><option value="BMW">BMW</option><option value="FORD">Ford</option><option value="HOLDEN">Holden</option><option value="HONDA">Honda</option><option value="HYUNDAI">Hyundai</option><option value="KIA">Kia</option><option value="MAZDA">Mazda</option><option value="MERCEDES-BENZ">Mercedes-Benz</option><option value="MITSUBISHI">Mitsubishi</option><option value="NISSAN">Nissan</option><option value="SUBARU">Subaru</option><option value="TOYOTA">Toyota</option><option value="VOLKSWAGEN">Volkswagen</option><option disabled="disabled"></option></optgroup><optgroup label="All Makes" id="allVehicleMakeOptionGroup"><option value="ABARTH">Abarth</option><option value="ALFA ROMEO">Alfa Romeo</option><option value="ASTON MARTIN">Aston Martin</option><option value="AUDI">Audi</option><option value="BENTLEY">Bentley</option><option value="BMW">BMW</option><option value="CHERY">Chery</option><option value="CHRYSLER">Chrysler</option><option value="CITROEN">Citroen</option><option value="DODGE">Dodge</option><option value="FIAT">Fiat</option><option value="FORD">Ford</option><option value="FOTON">Foton</option><option value="GEELY">Geely</option><option value="GREAT WALL MOTORS">Great Wall Motors</option><option value="HOLDEN">Holden</option><option value="HONDA">Honda</option><option value="HSV">HSV</option><option value="HYUNDAI">Hyundai</option><option value="INFINITI">Infiniti</option><option value="ISUZU">Isuzu</option><option value="IVECO">Iveco</option><option value="JAGUAR">Jaguar</option><option value="JEEP">Jeep</option><option value="KIA">Kia</option><option value="LAND ROVER">Land Rover</option><option value="LEXUS">Lexus</option><option value="LOTUS">Lotus</option><option value="MAHINDRA">Mahindra</option><option value="MAZDA">Mazda</option><option value="MERCEDES-BENZ">Mercedes-Benz</option><option value="MINI">Mini</option><option value="MITSUBISHI">Mitsubishi</option><option value="NISSAN">Nissan</option><option value="OPEL">Opel</option><option value="PEUGEOT">Peugeot</option><option value="PORSCHE">Porsche</option><option value="PROTON">Proton</option><option value="RANGE ROVER">Range Rover</option><option value="RENAULT">Renault</option><option value="SAAB">Saab</option><option value="SKODA">Skoda</option><option value="SMART">Smart</option><option value="SSANGYONG">Ssangyong</option><option value="SUBARU">Subaru</option><option value="SUZUKI">Suzuki</option><option value="TATA">Tata</option><option value="TOYOTA">Toyota</option><option value="VOLKSWAGEN">Volkswagen</option><option value="VOLVO">Volvo</option></optgroup></select>
+1
2

- selectedIndex selected = True <option>. onchange . AJAX , , , .

. , onchange SelectOption(). , (, ie.busy ie.readystate), , .

Set d = ie.document

SelectOption d, "vehicleYearOfManufactureList", "2012"
SelectOption d, "vehicleMakeList", "Toyota"
SelectOption d, "vehicleModelList", "Camry"
SelectOption d, "vehicleTransmissionList", "Auto"
SelectOption d, "vehicleNumberOfCylindersList", "4"
SelectOption d, "vehicleBodyTypeList", "4D Sedan"

' If you want to click the button when you're done...
d.getElementById("findcar").Click

MsgBox "Completed selections"

Function SelectOption(doc, strID, strText)

    Dim e
    Set e = doc.getElementById(strID)

    If e Is Nothing Then
        MsgBox "Could not find ID = " & strText
        Exit Function
    End If

    ' Select the option that matches our text...
    Dim o
    For Each o In e.Options
        If StrComp(o.Text, strText, vbTextCompare) = 0 Then
            o.Selected = True
            Exit For
        End If
    Next

    If e.SelectedIndex = 0 Then
        MsgBox "Could not set value of " & strID & " to " & strText
        Exit Function
    End If

    ' Fire the onChange event...
    Dim objEvent
    Set objEvent = doc.createEvent("HTMLEvents")
    objEvent.initEvent "change", False, True
    e.dispatchEvent objEvent

    ' Wait a few seconds for the event to complete...
    WScript.Sleep 3000

    SelectOption = True

End Function

Windows Script Host, WScript.Sleep(). Application.Wait() VBA.

0

URL? , ? , script - .,.

Sub passValueToComboBox1()
   Dim ie  As Object
   Dim oHTML_Element As IHTMLElement

   Set ie = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")
   ie.Visible = True
   ie.navigate "http://somehting.net/excel/combobox/index.php"
   While ie.Busy Or ie.readyState <> 4: DoEvents: Wend

   Set oHTML_Element = ie.document.getElementsByName("selectedReportClass")(0)
   If Not oHTML_Element Is Nothing Then oHTML_Element.Value = "com.report.FUBU1"

   For Each oHTML_Element In ie.document.getElementsByTagName("input")
      If oHTML_Element.Type = "submit" Then oHTML_Element.Click: Exit For
   Next
End Sub
+1

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1682407/


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