Getting column names from source JPA query

Question

I have an administrative console in my web application that allows an administrator to execute a custom SQL SELECT query in our database.

At the bottom, the application uses Hibernate, but these queries are not HQL, they are pure SQL, so I use Native Query as follows:

protected EntityManager em;

public List<Object[]> execute(String query) {
    Query q = em.createNativeQuery(query);
    List<Object[]> result = q.getResultList();
    return result;
}

This works correctly, but returns data rows without additional information. I would also like to get the column names, so when I print the results back to the user, I can also print the header to show what the various columns are.

Is there any way to do this?

Answer 1

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Answer 2

,

          //normal use, javax.persistence.Query interface
    Query dbQuery = entityManager.createNativeQuery(sql);
    //cast to hibernate query
    org.hibernate.Query hibernateQuery =((org.hibernate.jpa.HibernateQuery)dbQuery)
            .getHibernateQuery();
    hibernateQuery.setResultTransformer(AliasToEntityMapResultTransformer.INSTANCE);

    List<Map<String,Object>> res = hibernateQuery.list();

    List<TxTestModel> txTestModels = new ArrayList<>();
    res.forEach(e->{
        TxTestModel txTestModel = new ObjectMapper().convertValue(e, TxTestModel.class);
    //  txTestModels.add(new TxTestModel().setIdd((Integer) e.get("idd")).setMmm((String) e.get("mmm")).setDdd((Date) e.get("ddd")));
        txTestModels.add(txTestModel);
    });
    System.out.println(txTestModels.size());

Answer 3

DTO:

 public class ItemResponse<T> {

 private T item;

 public ItemResponse() {
 }

 public ItemResponse(T item) {
   super();
   this.item = item;
 }

 public T getItem() {
    return item;
}

public void setItem(T item) {
    this.item = item;
}

}

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import javax.persistence.Query;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.hibernate.transform.AliasToEntityMapResultTransformer;

@Service
public class ServiceClass{ 

@PersistenceContext
public EntityManager entityManager;

public ItemResponse exceuteQueryResponse(String queryString) {

        ItemResponse itemResponse=new ItemResponse();           
        Query jpaQuery =  entityManager.createNativeQuery(queryString);
        org.hibernate.Query hibernateQuery =((org.hibernate.jpa.HibernateQuery)jpaQuery).getHibernateQuery();
      hibernateQuery.setResultTransformer(AliasToEntityMapResultTransformer.INSTANCE);
        List<Map<String,Object>> res = hibernateQuery.list();

        itemResponse.setItem(res);
        return itemResponse;

    }

    }

Answer 4

JPA , SQL, JSQLParser, ZQL General SQL Parser (), SELECT.

Answer 5

I also ran into a similar problem when working with JPA. There is no direct way in JPA to access result set metadata. The solution could be to extract the column names from the query itself or use JDBC to get the metadata.