I make some simple bones for raspberries pi and I had a strange problem.
I need a value of 0x80000000 to check for a specific bit. Basically, this value is critical to the hardware operation that I am performing and cannot be replaced. However, when I generate the assembly code, the critical operation (status and 0x80000000) seems to be deleted. That is, there is no "and" operation anywhere in the assembly code. However, if I change this number, I will say 0x40000000. The operation and operation are displayed correctly, wherever I would expect. Why does this number disappear?
This is my C code:
#include <stdint.h>
#define REGISTERS_BASE 0x3F000000
#define MAIL_BASE 0xB880
#define MAIL_FULL 0x80000000
#define MAIL_EMPTY 0x40000000
struct Message
{
uint32_t messageSize;
uint32_t requestCode;
uint32_t tagID;
uint32_t bufferSize;
uint32_t requestSize;
uint32_t pinNum;
uint32_t on_off_switch;
uint32_t end;
};
struct Message m =
{
.messageSize = sizeof(struct Message),
.requestCode =0,
.tagID = 0x00038041,
.bufferSize = 8,
.requestSize =0,
.pinNum = 130,
.on_off_switch = 1,
.end = 0,
};
int _start(void)
{
uint32_t mailbox = MAIL_BASE + REGISTERS_BASE + 0x18;
volatile uint32_t status;
do
{
status = *(volatile uint32_t *)(mailbox);
}
while((status & 0x80000000));
*(volatile uint32_t *)(MAIL_BASE + REGISTERS_BASE + 0x20) = ((uint32_t)(&m) & 0xfffffff0) | (uint32_t)(8);
while(1);
}
this is the build code:
.cpu arm7tdmi
.fpu softvfp
.eabi_attribute 20, 1
.eabi_attribute 21, 1
.eabi_attribute 23, 3
.eabi_attribute 24, 1
.eabi_attribute 25, 1
.eabi_attribute 26, 1
.eabi_attribute 30, 6
.eabi_attribute 34, 0
.eabi_attribute 18, 4
.file "PiTest.c"
.global m
.data
.align 2
.type m, %object
.size m, 32
m:
.word 32
.word 0
.word 229441
.word 8
.word 0
.word 130
.word 1
.word 0
.text
.align 2
.global _start
.type _start, %function
_start:
@ Function supports interworking.
@ args = 0, pretend = 0, frame = 8
@ frame_needed = 1, uses_anonymous_args = 0
@ link register save eliminated.
str fp, [sp, #-4]!
add fp, sp, #0
sub sp, sp, #12
ldr r3, .L4
str r3, [fp, #-8]
.L2:
ldr r3, [fp, #-8]
ldr r3, [r3]
str r3, [fp, #-12]
ldr r3, [fp, #-12]
<-THE AND OPERATION SHOULD BE HERE
cmp r3, #0
blt .L2
ldr r2, .L4+4
ldr r3, .L4+8
bic r3, r3, #15
orr r3, r3, #8
str r3, [r2]
.L3:
b .L3
.L5:
.align 2
.L4:
.word 1057011864
.word 1057011872
.word m
.size _start, .-_start
.ident "GCC: (15:4.9.3+svn231177-1) 4.9.3 20150529 (prerelease)"