I recently searched for a problem that led me to the mime-mapping element defined in web-common_X_X.xsd and used in the web.xml file of web applications. My goal here is to configure Tomcat to include a specific Content-Type header when returning a response to a specific servlet.
I found previous entries mentioning functionality, but I can't get a trivial example for working with Tomcat 8.0.33.
For this test, I created the following servlet:
public class SimpleServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
IOUtils.write("Hello There!", resp.getOutputStream());
resp.setStatus(202);
}
}
And you have the following web.xml:
<web-app
version="3.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SimpleServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.jamf.swa.SimpleServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SimpleServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.swa</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<mime-mapping>
<extension>swa</extension>
<mime-type>text/rtf;charset=UTF-8</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
</web-app>
I tried to run this test with and without encoding included in the mime-type element. The type "text / rtf" is also arbitrary. I tested others.
Once the application is running, I make the following request /testing.swa:
curl --trace-ascii - http://localhost:8080/testing.swa
== Info: Trying ::1...
== Info: TCP_NODELAY set
== Info: Connected to localhost (::1) port 8080 (
=> Send header, 89 bytes (0x59)
0000: GET /testing.swa HTTP/1.1
001b: Host: localhost:8080
0031: User-Agent: curl/7.51.0
004a: Accept: */*
0057:
<= Recv header, 23 bytes (0x17)
0000: HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted
<= Recv header, 27 bytes (0x1b)
0000: Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
<= Recv header, 20 bytes (0x14)
0000: Content-Length: 12
<= Recv header, 37 bytes (0x25)
0000: Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2017 22:37:17 GMT
<= Recv header, 2 bytes (0x2)
0000:
<= Recv data, 12 bytes (0xc)
0000: Hello There!
Hello There!== Info: Curl_http_done: called premature == 0
== Info: Connection
, Content-Type .
, StandardContext: addMimeMapping() , mimeMappings .
Tomcat v8 +.
- ? ? , , .