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Show snippet in action - class cannot be created

I am new to Android, just started to learn.
My Android studio does not support empty activity with a fragment.
So, I added it manually later.

But the application stops in the emulator when I add a fragment reference to main_activity.xml.

Primary activity:

package com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app;


import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public  class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity  {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


    }
}

Fragment Class:

package com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app;

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
    // TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
    // the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
    private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
    private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";

    // TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
    private String mParam1;
    private String mParam2;

    private OnFragmentInteractionListener mListener;

    public PlaceholderFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
        PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
        args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (getArguments() != null) {
            mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
            mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        // Create some dummy data for the ListView.  Here a sample weekly forecast
        String[] data = {
                "Mon 6/23 - Sunny - 31/17",
                "Tue 6/24 - Foggy - 21/8",
                "Wed 6/25 - Cloudy - 22/17",
                "Thurs 6/26 - Rainy - 18/11",
                "Fri 6/27 - Foggy - 21/10",
                "Sat 6/28 - TRAPPED IN WEATHERSTATION - 23/18",
                "Sun 6/29 - Sunny - 20/7"
        };
        List<String> weekForecast = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(data));
        ArrayAdapter<String> mWeekForecastAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(),R.layout.list_item_forecast,R.id.list_item_forecast_text_view,weekForecast);


        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_placeholder, container, false);

        ListView listView = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.list_view_forecast);
        listView.setAdapter(mWeekForecastAdapter);

        return rootView;
    }

    // TODO: Rename method, update argument and hook method into UI event
    public void onButtonPressed(Uri uri) {
        if (mListener != null) {
            mListener.onFragmentInteraction(uri);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onAttach(Context context) {
        super.onAttach(context);
        if (context instanceof OnFragmentInteractionListener) {
            mListener = (OnFragmentInteractionListener) context;
        } else {
            throw new RuntimeException(context.toString()
                    + " must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onDetach() {
        super.onDetach();
        mListener = null;
    }

    public interface OnFragmentInteractionListener {
        // TODO: Update argument type and name
        void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri);
    }
}

main_activity.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app.MainActivity">
<fragment class = "com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app.PlaceholderFragment"
    android:id ="@+id/fragment_place"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    tools:layout="@layout/fragment_placeholder" />

</RelativeLayout>

Updated Logcat:

09-08 16:58:22.772 2244-2244/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app E/libprocessgroup: failed to make and chown /acct/uid_10058: Read-only file system
09-08 16:58:22.772 2244-2244/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app W/Zygote: createProcessGroup failed, kernel missing CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT?
09-08 16:58:22.774 2244-2244/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app I/art: Not late-enabling -Xcheck:jni (already on)
09-08 16:58:23.195 2244-2257/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app I/art: Background sticky concurrent mark sweep GC freed 8208(424KB) AllocSpace objects, 5(105KB) LOS objects, 39% free, 678KB/1117KB, paused 5.661ms total 73.994ms
09-08 16:58:25.607 2244-2252/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app W/art: Suspending all threads took: 28.005ms
09-08 16:58:26.088 2244-2257/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app W/art: Suspending all threads took: 30.701ms
09-08 16:58:26.772 2244-2252/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app W/art: Suspending all threads took: 183.063ms
09-08 16:58:26.824 2244-2244/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app W/art: Before Android 4.1, method android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat.updateTintFilter(android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter, android.content.res.ColorStateList, android.graphics.PorterDuff$Mode) would have incorrectly overridden the package-private method in android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
09-08 16:58:27.106 2244-2252/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app W/art: Suspending all threads took: 14.965ms
09-08 16:58:27.353 2244-2244/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM


                                                                                       --------- beginning of crash
09-08 16:58:27.354 2244-2244/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                                                                                       Process: com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app, PID: 2244
                                                                                       java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app/com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #11: Error inflating class fragment
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2325)
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387)
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151)
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303)
                                                                                           at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
                                                                                           at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
                                                                                           at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                                                                                           at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
                                                                                           at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
                                                                                           at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
                                                                                        Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #11: Error inflating class fragment
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:763)
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365)
                                                                                           at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:280)
                                                                                           at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140)
                                                                                           at com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:15)
                                                                                           at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
                                                                                           at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2278)
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387) 
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151) 
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303) 
                                                                                           at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                                           at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254) 
                                                                                           at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                           at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
                                                                                           at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903) 
                                                                                           at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698) 
                                                                                        Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app.MainActivity@1bef27fa must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener
                                                                                           at com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app.PlaceholderFragment.onAttach(PlaceholderFragment.java:109)
                                                                                           at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1019)
                                                                                           at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1230)
                                                                                           at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.addFragment(FragmentManager.java:1332)
                                                                                           at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.onCreateView(FragmentManager.java:2288)
                                                                                           at android.support.v4.app.FragmentController.onCreateView(FragmentController.java:120)
                                                                                           at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.dispatchFragmentsOnCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:356)
                                                                                           at android.support.v4.app.BaseFragmentActivityHoneycomb.onCreateView(BaseFragmentActivityHoneycomb.java:31)
                                                                                           at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:79)
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:733)
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806) 
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504) 
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414) 
                                                                                           at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365) 
                                                                                           at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:280) 
                                                                                           at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
                                                                                           at com.example.urvashirohilla.sunshine.app.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:15) 
                                                                                           at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990) 
                                                                                           at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106) 
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2278) 
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387) 
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151) 
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303) 
                                                                                           at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                                           at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
                                                                                           at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254) 
                                                                                           at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                           at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
                                                                                           at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903) 
                                                                                           at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698) 
+4
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2 answers

It looks like you missed out must implement OnFragmentInteractionListeneron this line.

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity

In addition, when using support libraries, AppCompatActivity is the recommended extension class (which extends FragmentActivity itself)

In other words,

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
           implements OnFragmentInteractionListener

, , , , AppCompat

+2

'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24:2.0' build.gradle

AppCompatActivity FragmentActivity, , , ( Fragment Manager). AppCompatActivity API, 16+ ( ?). , 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24:2.0' Gradle. API 10 .

, AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;


public class LoginActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);

        RegistrationFragment registrationFragment = new RegistrationFragment ();
        getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
                .replace(R.id.fragmentContainer, RegistrationFragment).addToBackStack(null).commitAllowingStateLoss();
    }

}

RegistrationFragment - , android.support.v4.app.Fragment;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;


    public class RegistrationFragment  extends Fragment {

        @Override
        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        }

        @Override
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                                 Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            View parentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_registration, container, false);
            return parentView;
        }


    }
0

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1653789/

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