The Inno Setup online help provides an overview of the available wizard pages . It lists most of the information you requested. However, it skips the default state, section and screenshot.
You can use this minimal Inno Setup script to view all the dialogs:
[Setup]
AppName=Stack Overflow
AppVersion=0.0.0.0
DefaultDirName={pf}\Stack Overflow
DefaultGroupName=Stack Overflow
VersionInfoVersion=0.0.0.0
OutputDir=compiled
WizardImageFile=LargeWizardImage.bmp
WizardSmallImageFile=SmallWizardLogo.bmp
DisableWelcomePage=no
LicenseFile=so.txt
Password=stack
InfoBeforeFile=info.txt
UserInfoPage=yes
[Components]
Name: "StackOverflow"; Description: "Demo component"; Types: full
Name: "TasksDemo"; Description: "Tasks component"; Types: custom
[Files]
Source: "SmallWizardLogo.bmp"; DestDir: "{app}"; DestName: "Icon"
[Icons]
Name: "{group}\DemoIcon"; Filename: "Icon"
[Tasks]
Name: desktopicon; Description: "Create a &desktop icon"; GroupDescription: "Additional icons:"; Components: TasksDemo
Here they are, those that are hidden by default, break through in the upper right corner.
Welcome page
: [Setup] DisableWelcomePage
: yes ( " " )

: [Setup] LicenseFile
: ( " " )

: [Setup] Password
: ( " " )

: [Setup] InfoBeforeFile
: ( " " )

: [Setup] UserInfoPage
: ( " " )

: [Setup] DisableDirPage
: auto ( ", " )

: [Components]
: ( " " )

""
: [Icons] [Setup] DisableProgramGroupPage
: ( " " )

: [Tasks]
: ( " " )

: [Setup] DisableReadyPage
: no ( "" )

: , , ,
: ( " " )
