Add signature to SOAP request in Apache JMeter

I need to add a signature using an X509 certificate in a SOAP request in Apache JMeter. I already have .p12 with me. Please help how can I achieve this in Apache JMeter. I know how to do this in SOAPUI, but find no way in JMeter.

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2 answers

You need to do some scripting to encrypt the message through the JSR223 PreProcessor . The idea is to get the current sampler body, encrypt it and replace it on the fly.

  • Add JSR223 PreProcessor as a child of the request
  • Use the following code as a reference:

    import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.Init;
    import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.c14n.Canonicalizer;
    import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.signature.XMLSignature;
    import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.transforms.Transforms;
    import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.utils.Constants;
    import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.utils.XMLUtils;
    import org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.SoapSampler;
    import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
    import org.w3c.dom.Document;
    import org.w3c.dom.Element;
    
    import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
    import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
    import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.security.KeyStore;
    import java.security.PrivateKey;
    import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Date;        
    
    //write sampler body into "signature.xml" file
    
    String body = sampler.getXmlData();
    FileUtils.writeStringToFile(new File("signature.xml"),body);
    
    //X509 properties
    
    String keystoreType = "JKS";
    String keystoreFile = "wso2carbon.jks";
    String keystorePass = "wso2carbon";
    String privateKeyAlias = "wso2carbon";
    String privateKeyPass = "wso2carbon";
    String certificateAlias = "wso2carbon";
    
    
    Element element = null;
    String BaseURI = signatureFile.toURI().toURL().toString();
    //SOAP envelope to be signed
    
    
    //get the private key used to sign, from the keystore
    KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance(keystoreType);
    FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(keystoreFile);
    ks.load(fis, keystorePass.toCharArray());
    PrivateKey privateKey =
    
    (PrivateKey) ks.getKey(privateKeyAlias, privateKeyPass.toCharArray());
    //create basic structure of signature
    javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory dbf =
         javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
    dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
    DocumentBuilderFactory dbFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
    DocumentBuilder dBuilder = dbFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
    String request = sampler.getXmlData();
    ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(request.getBytes());
    Document doc = dBuilder.parse(in);
    in.close();
    Init.init();
    XMLSignature sig =
         new XMLSignature(doc, BaseURI, XMLSignature.ALGO_ID_SIGNATURE_RSA);
    
    element = doc.getDocumentElement();
    element.normalize();
    element.getElementsByTagName("soapenv:Header").item(0).appendChild(sig.getElement());
    
    {
     Transforms transforms = new Transforms(doc);
     transforms.addTransform(Canonicalizer.ALGO_ID_C14N_EXCL_OMIT_COMMENTS);
     //Sign the content of SOAP Envelope
     sig.addDocument("", transforms, Constants.ALGO_ID_DIGEST_SHA1);
    }
    
    //Signing procedure
    {
     X509Certificate cert =
             (X509Certificate) ks.getCertificate(certificateAlias);
     sig.addKeyInfo(cert);
     sig.addKeyInfo(cert.getPublicKey());
     sig.sign(privateKey);
    }
    
    //write signature to file
    FileOutputStream f = new FileOutputStream(signatureFile);
    XMLUtils.outputDOMc14nWithComments(doc, f);
    f.close();
    
    
    //set sampler XML data from file
    String request = FileUtils.readFileToString(signatureFile);
    sampler.setXmlData(request);
    

.

+2

, , , , ... ...

; blazemeter, this bugreport + .

, :

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:ser="http://custom.namespace.com/service-v1.0-rc2">
   <soap:Header>
      <wsa:MessageID xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2004/12/addressing">a2749a0f-555-9135-367ed901d244</wsa:MessageID>
   </soap:Header>
   <soap:Body>
      <ser:request>
         <ser:person>
            <ser:id>11552</ser:id>
            <ser:number>81067776992</ser:number>
         </ser:person>
      </ser:request>
   </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

blazemeter, java- .

:

JMeter (3.0) :

import com.example.wss.SOAPSecurity;
import org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer;

// get SOAP message from parent sampler body
String soapData = sampler.getArguments().getArgument(0).getValue();

String baseDir = FileServer.getFileServer().getBaseDir();

String pathToKeystore = baseDir + File.separator + "keystore_files" + File.separator + "your.jks";
String keystorePassword = "yourPassword";
int timeToLive = 5000;
String signingAlias = "yourAlias";
String encryptAlias = "yourEncryptingAlias";
String secureSoap = "";

try {
    secureSoap = SOAPSecurity.secureSoapMessageFromString(soapData, pathToKeystore, keystorePassword, null, null, timeToLive, signingAlias, yourEncryptingAlias);
}
catch (Exception ex){
    log.warn("Error in script", ex);
    throw ex;
}

// replace parent sampler body with secured SOAP message
sampler.getArguments().getArgument(0).setValue(secureSoap);
vars.put("SoapDataRaw", secureSoap);

groovy .

java, :

package com.example.wss;

import org.apache.ws.security.WSConstants;
import org.apache.ws.security.WSEncryptionPart;
import org.apache.ws.security.WSSecurityException;
import org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Crypto;
import org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.CryptoFactory;
import org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Merlin;
import org.apache.ws.security.message.WSSecEncrypt;
import org.apache.ws.security.message.WSSecHeader;
import org.apache.ws.security.message.WSSecSignature;
import org.apache.ws.security.message.WSSecTimestamp;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.soap.*;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult;

import javax.net.ssl.*;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

public class SOAPSecurity {

    private KeyStore keystore;
    private KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory;
    private String keystorePassword;

    private TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory;
    private KeyStore truststore;
    private String truststorePassword;

    private Crypto crypto;

    public SOAPSecurity(String pathToKeystore, String keystorePassword, String pathToTruststore, String truststorePassword) throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyStoreException, CertificateException, UnrecoverableKeyException, KeyManagementException, WSSecurityException {

        keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
        InputStream fileReader = new FileInputStream(new File(pathToKeystore));
        keystore.load(fileReader, keystorePassword.toCharArray());
        this.keystorePassword = keystorePassword;

        keyManagerFactory = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
        keyManagerFactory.init(keystore, keystorePassword.toCharArray());

        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.setProperty("org.apache.ws.security.crypto.provider", "org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Merlin");
        crypto = CryptoFactory.getInstance(properties);
        ((Merlin) crypto).setKeyStore(keystore);

        truststore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
        fileReader = new FileInputStream(new File(pathToTruststore));
        truststore.load(fileReader, truststorePassword.toCharArray());
        this.truststorePassword = truststorePassword;

        trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("PKIX");
        trustManagerFactory.init(truststore);
    }

    //EDITOR: added constructor without truststore
    public SOAPSecurity(String pathToKeystore, String keystorePassword) throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyStoreException, CertificateException, UnrecoverableKeyException, KeyManagementException, WSSecurityException {

        keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
        InputStream fileReader = new FileInputStream(new File(pathToKeystore));
        keystore.load(fileReader, keystorePassword.toCharArray());
        this.keystorePassword = keystorePassword;

        keyManagerFactory = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
        keyManagerFactory.init(keystore, keystorePassword.toCharArray());

        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.setProperty("org.apache.ws.security.crypto.provider", "org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Merlin");
        crypto = CryptoFactory.getInstance(properties);
        ((Merlin) crypto).setKeyStore(keystore);
    }

    public static String secureSoapMessageFromFile(String messagePath, String pathToKeystore, String keystorePassword,
                                    String pathToTruststore, String trustStorePassword, int timeToLive,
                                    String signingAlias, String encryptAlias) throws
            SAXException, ParserConfigurationException, SOAPException, IOException, WSSecurityException,
            TransformerException, UnrecoverableKeyException, CertificateException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
            KeyStoreException, KeyManagementException {

        SOAPSecurity soapSecurity = new SOAPSecurity(pathToKeystore, keystorePassword, pathToTruststore, trustStorePassword);
        SOAPMessage soapMessage = SOAPSecurity.createSOAPRequestFromFile(messagePath);
        return soapSecurity.applyWSSecurity(soapMessage, timeToLive, signingAlias, encryptAlias);
    }

    public static String secureSoapMessageFromString(String messageString, String pathToKeystore, String keystorePassword,
                                           String pathToTruststore, String trustStorePassword, int timeToLive,
                                           String signingAlias, String encryptAlias) throws
            SAXException, ParserConfigurationException, SOAPException, IOException, WSSecurityException,
            TransformerException, UnrecoverableKeyException, CertificateException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
            KeyStoreException, KeyManagementException {

        SOAPSecurity soapSecurity = new SOAPSecurity(pathToKeystore, keystorePassword);
        SOAPMessage soapMessage = SOAPSecurity.createSOAPRequestFromString(messageString);
        return soapSecurity.applyWSSecurity(soapMessage, timeToLive, signingAlias, encryptAlias);
    }

    //EDITOR: ...and static signing methods as well
    public static String secureSoapMessageFromString(String messageString, String pathToKeystore, String keystorePassword,
                                           int timeToLive,
                                           String signingAlias, String encryptAlias) throws
            SAXException, ParserConfigurationException, SOAPException, IOException, WSSecurityException,
            TransformerException, UnrecoverableKeyException, CertificateException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
            KeyStoreException, KeyManagementException {

        SOAPSecurity soapSecurity = new SOAPSecurity(pathToKeystore, keystorePassword);
        SOAPMessage soapMessage = SOAPSecurity.createSOAPRequestFromString(messageString);
        return soapSecurity.applyWSSecurity(soapMessage, timeToLive, signingAlias, encryptAlias);
    }

    public static String secureSoapMessageFromFile(String messagePath, String pathToKeystore, String keystorePassword,
                                    int timeToLive,
                                    String signingAlias, String encryptAlias) throws
            SAXException, ParserConfigurationException, SOAPException, IOException, WSSecurityException,
            TransformerException, UnrecoverableKeyException, CertificateException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
            KeyStoreException, KeyManagementException {

        SOAPSecurity soapSecurity = new SOAPSecurity(pathToKeystore, keystorePassword);
        SOAPMessage soapMessage = SOAPSecurity.createSOAPRequestFromFile(messagePath);
        return soapSecurity.applyWSSecurity(soapMessage, timeToLive, signingAlias, encryptAlias);
    }

    public interface SOAPDocWriter {
        Document writeDocument(String s, DocumentBuilder documentBuilder) throws IOException, SAXException;
    }

    public static SOAPMessage createSOAPRequestFromFile(String messagePath) throws SOAPException, IOException, ParserConfigurationException, SAXException {

        SOAPDocWriter pathWriter = (s, d) -> {
            File messageFile = new File(s);
            return d.parse(new InputSource(new FileInputStream(messageFile)));
        };

        return createSOAPRequestLambda(messagePath, pathWriter);
    }

    public static SOAPMessage createSOAPRequestFromString(String messageString) throws SOAPException, IOException, ParserConfigurationException, SAXException {

        SOAPDocWriter stringWriter = (s, d) -> d.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(s)));
        return createSOAPRequestLambda(messageString, stringWriter);
    }

    private static SOAPMessage createSOAPRequestLambda(String s, SOAPDocWriter w) throws SOAPException, IOException, ParserConfigurationException, SAXException
    {
        //MessageFactory messageFactory = MessageFactory.newInstance();
        //we use the SOAP 1.2 specification
        MessageFactory messageFactory = MessageFactory.newInstance(SOAPConstants.SOAP_1_2_PROTOCOL);
        SOAPMessage soapMessage = messageFactory.createMessage();
        SOAPPart soapPart = soapMessage.getSOAPPart();

        SOAPEnvelope soapEnvelope = soapPart.getEnvelope();

        SOAPBody soapBody = soapEnvelope.getBody();

        DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        documentBuilderFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
        DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = w.writeDocument(s, documentBuilder);

        soapBody.addDocument(document);

        soapMessage.saveChanges();

        return soapMessage;
    }

    public static Document toDocument(SOAPMessage soapMsg) throws TransformerConfigurationException, TransformerException, SOAPException, IOException {
        Source src = soapMsg.getSOAPPart().getContent();
        TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
        Transformer transformer = tf.newTransformer();
        DOMResult result = new DOMResult();
        transformer.transform(src, result);
        return (Document) result.getNode();
    }

    /**
     * Secures a soap message according to the given security actions
     *
     * @param soapMessage the soap message to be secured
     * @param timestampTimeToLive optional: the time to live for the timestamp
     * @param signatureKeyAlias optional: the alias for the signature key in the keystore
     * @param encryptionKeyAlias optional: the alias for the encryption key in the keystore
     * @throws WSSecurityException
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws SOAPException
     * @throws TransformerException
     */
    public String applyWSSecurity(SOAPMessage soapMessage,
                                  int timestampTimeToLive,
                                  String signatureKeyAlias,
                                  String encryptionKeyAlias) throws WSSecurityException, IOException, SOAPException, TransformerException {

        Document soapMessageDocument = toDocument(soapMessage);

        // add security header
        WSSecHeader securityHeader = new WSSecHeader();
        securityHeader.setMustUnderstand(false);

        //we keep the security header element because we need it afterwards

        Element secHead = securityHeader.insertSecurityHeader(soapMessageDocument);

        /*
        for a reason not yet clear to me this method of signing creates a soap request inside a soap request
        I don't know why but I know how to work around it:
        */

        //append the security header to the soap:Header parent
        soapMessageDocument.getElementsByTagName("soap:Header").item(0).appendChild(secHead);

        //move the soap:Envelope inner soap message to the root of the document and omit the env:Envelope tree
        soapMessageDocument.replaceChild(soapMessageDocument.getElementsByTagName("soap:Envelope").item(0), 
                soapMessageDocument.getElementsByTagName("env:Envelope").item(0));

        //for debugging purposes -> this output shows up in the console output of JMeter.bat
        //System.out.println("insert:"+soapMessageDocument.getFirstChild().getNodeName()+",soap:"+soapMessageDocument.getElementsByTagName("soap:Envelope").item(0).getNodeName());

        WSSecTimestamp timestamp = null;

        // timestamp document
        timestamp = new WSSecTimestamp();
        timestamp.setTimeToLive(timestampTimeToLive);
        timestamp.build(soapMessageDocument, securityHeader); 

        // sign document

        /*
        EDITOR: originals are commented out and replaced by own values
        values should be adapted from SOAPUI and searched for at:
        https://ws.apache.org/wss4j/apidocs/org/apache/wss4j/dom/WSConstants.html
        */

        WSSecSignature signatureBuilder = new WSSecSignature();
        signatureBuilder.setUserInfo(signatureKeyAlias, keystorePassword);
        signatureBuilder.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
        //signatureBuilder.setSignatureAlgorithm("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256");
        signatureBuilder.setSignatureAlgorithm("http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1");
        signatureBuilder.setSigCanonicalization(WSConstants.C14N_EXCL_OMIT_COMMENTS);
        /*
        also setDigestAlgo can be set
        https://ws.apache.org/wss4j/apidocs/org/apache/wss4j/dom/message/WSSecSignature.html#setDigestAlgo-java.lang.String-
        but I used the default so I didn't bother       
        */

        //also custom
        signatureBuilder.setUseSingleCertificate(true);

        List<WSEncryptionPart> signatureParts = new ArrayList<WSEncryptionPart>();

        //WSEncryptionPart timestampPart = new WSEncryptionPart(timestamp.getId());
        WSEncryptionPart timestampPart = new WSEncryptionPart("Timestamp","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd","Content");
        signatureParts.add(timestampPart);

        //WSEncryptionPart bodyPart = new WSEncryptionPart(WSConstants.ELEM_BODY, WSConstants.URI_SOAP11_ENV, "Element");
        WSEncryptionPart bodyPart = new WSEncryptionPart("Body","http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope", "Content");
        signatureParts.add(bodyPart);
        signatureBuilder.setParts(signatureParts);

        signatureBuilder.build(soapMessageDocument, crypto, securityHeader);

         // encrypt document
/*
            we didn't encrypt so no need for this code

            (encryption code untested (by me))

         WSSecEncrypt encrypt = new WSSecEncrypt();
         encrypt.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE);
         encrypt.setSymmetricEncAlgorithm(WSConstants.AES_128_GCM);
         encrypt.setKeyEncAlgo(WSConstants.KEYTRANSPORT_RSAOEP);
         encrypt.setUserInfo(encryptionKeyAlias, keystorePassword);

         List<WSEncryptionPart> encryptionParts = new ArrayList<WSEncryptionPart>();
         WSEncryptionPart encryptionSignaturePart = new WSEncryptionPart("Signature", WSConstants.SIG_NS, "Element");
         WSEncryptionPart encryptionBodyPart = new WSEncryptionPart("Body", WSConstants.URI_SOAP11_ENV, "Content");
         encryptionParts.add(encryptionBodyPart);
         encryptionParts.add(encryptionSignaturePart);
         encrypt.setParts(encryptionParts);
         encrypt.build(soapMessageDocument, crypto, securityHeader);
*/

        DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(soapMessageDocument);
        soapMessage.getSOAPPart().setContent(domSource);

        soapMessage.saveChanges();
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        soapMessage.writeTo(out);
        String strMsg = new String(out.toByteArray());
        return strMsg;
    }
}

com\example\wss\SOAPSecurity.java

wss4j-1.6.18.jar . http://archive.apache.org/dist/ws/wss4j/1.6.18/

// .sh script ( cygwin):

/cygdrive/c/Program\ Files\ \(x86\)/Java/jdk1.8.0_73/bin/javac.exe -cp wss4j-1.6.18.jar com/example/wss/SOAPSecurity.java
cp SOAPSecurity.jar SOAPSecurity.jar.bak$1
zip -r test.zip com/
mv test.zip SOAPSecurity.jar
cp SOAPSecurity.jar /cygdrive/c/Program\ Files\ \(x86\)/apache-jmeter-3.0/lib/

JMeter 3.0 .bat

- > SOAPSecurity.jar apache-jmeter-3.0/lib/

- > JMeter system.properties:

-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=C:/path/to/client.jks
-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=verySecret

- > JMeter

, , , , , , / System.out.println , , ,

!!!

S.

+2

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1624452/


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