Limit the number of error messages from `gcc`

Question

The error output gcccan become very large. This is especially annoying when I use static statements and are not interested in any messages that appear after an unsuccessful statement.

Is it possible to limit the number of errors reported gcc?

Answer 1

While viewing the man page gccon -Wfatal-errors(see answer from @undur_gongor), I came across an option that directly answers my question:

-fmax-errors=n

Answer 2

It’s better to move stdoutit stderrto a file so that you don’t have an exit in the shell:

gcc file.c 1> compile.log 2>&1

, head, :

gcc test.c 2>&1 | head -n 5

grep:

gcc test.c 2>&1 | grep "error"

Answer 3

-Wfatal-errors

does gcc stop compilation on the first error detected.

If you combine it with

-Werror

you can stop at the first warning.