You look mathematically oriented. When Codd (Date) introduced the relational model, he (they) changed the existing mathematical language to a new field.
In your case: the value can be a function of three parameters: val = f(h,w,d)
. "" ( ) : , {h, w, d} . R3. ({h, w, d}) ( ). /SQL. (, , ) UNIQUE , , : , {h, w, d}. , . " " FK ({h, w, d}}: , , ( " " )
EAV - , "", , . ( ) . - .