Mac should be called exactly 1 time, but called 0 times

Question

I have a strange problem with Laravel 5 and PHPUnit. When I try to make fun of Laravel facades (e.g. Auth, View, Mail), I always get this exception:

Mockery \ Exception \ InvalidCountException: the send ("emails.register", array ('user' => 'object (MCC \ Models \ Users \ User)',), object (Closure)) method from Mockery_0_Illuminate_Mail_Mailer should be called exactly 1 time, but called 0 times.

I have a problem with the part "should be called exactly 1 times but called 0 times.". This is my test code:

public function testSendEmailToNewUserListener()
{
    $user = factory(MCC\Models\Users\User::class)->create();

    Mail::shouldReceive('send')
        ->with(
            'emails.register',
            ['user' => $user],
            function ($mail) use ($user) {
               $mail->to($user->email, $user->name)
                    ->subject('Thank you for registering an account.');
            }
        )
        ->times(1)
        ->andReturnUsing(function ($message) use ($user) {
            dd($message);
            $this->assertEquals('Thank you for registering an account.', $message->getSubject());
            $this->assertEquals('mcc', $message->getTo());
            $this->assertEquals(View::make('emails.register'), $message->getBody());
        });
}

I put dd($message)in a close because I want to know the details of the return value (what it looks like $message->getTo()).

My TestCase class:

<?php

/**
 * Provides default values for functional tests.
 *
 * Class TestCase
 */
abstract class TestCase extends Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\TestCase
{
    /**
     * The base URL to use while testing the application.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $baseUrl = 'http://004-mcc.dev';

    /**
     * Creates the application.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Foundation\Application
     */
    public function createApplication()
    {
        $app = require __DIR__ . '/../bootstrap/app.php';

        $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel::class)->bootstrap();

        \Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail::pretend(TRUE);

        return $app;
    }
}

My phpunit.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<phpunit backupGlobals="false"
     backupStaticAttributes="false"
     bootstrap="bootstrap/autoload.php"
     colors="true"
     convertErrorsToExceptions="true"
     convertNoticesToExceptions="true"
     convertWarningsToExceptions="true"
     processIsolation="false"
     stopOnFailure="false"
     syntaxCheck="false">
    <testsuites>
        <testsuite name="Application Test Suite">
            <directory>./tests/</directory>
        </testsuite>
        <testsuite name="User">
            <directory>./tests/UserRepository</directory>
        </testsuite>
        <testsuite name="User/Auth">
            <directory>./tests/UserRepository/Auth</directory>
        </testsuite>
        <testsuite name="User/User">
            <directory>./tests/UserRepository/User</directory>
        </testsuite>
    </testsuites>
    <filter>
        <whitelist>
            <directory suffix=".php">app/</directory>
        </whitelist>
    </filter>
    <php>
        <env name="APP_ENV" value="local"/>
        <env name="CACHE_DRIVER" value="array"/>
        <env name="SESSION_DRIVER" value="array"/>
        <env name="QUEUE_DRIVER" value="sync"/>
    </php>
</phpunit>

I checked a lot of sources from Google, from Stackoverflow, most people mentioned

$this->app->instance('Illuminate\Mail\Mailer', $mockMailer)

. . , Laravel ( , , 20 ).

,

->atLeast()
->times(1)

->atLeast()
->once()

.

Mail::shouldReceive('mail')

$mailMock = Mockery::mock('Illuminate\Mail\Mailer');
$mailMock->shouldReceive('mail)

.

:

/home/grzgajda/programowanie/php/005mcc/vendor/mockery/mockery/library/Mockery/CountValidator/Exact.php:37
/home/grzgajda/programowanie/php/005mcc/vendor/mockery/mockery/library/Mockery/Expectation.php:271
/home/grzgajda/programowanie/php/005mcc/vendor/mockery/mockery/library/Mockery/ExpectationDirector.php:120
/home/grzgajda/programowanie/php/005mcc/vendor/mockery/mockery/library/Mockery/Container.php:297
/home/grzgajda/programowanie/php/005mcc/vendor/mockery/mockery/library/Mockery/Container.php:282
/home/grzgajda/programowanie/php/005mcc/vendor/mockery/mockery/library/Mockery.php:142
/home/grzgajda/programowanie/php/005mcc/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Testing/TestCase.php:48
/home/grzgajda/.composer/vendor/phpunit/phpunit/src/TextUI/Command.php:148
/home/grzgajda/.composer/vendor/phpunit/phpunit/src/TextUI/Command.php:100

( qaru.site/questions/1516764/...), .

Mockery stubbing, ( - ).

, → shouldReceive (...) - " ". → once() , , . , .

, , → atLeast() → times (1) ( ) → times (1) ( )

php: PHP 5.6.14-1+deb.sury.org~trusty+1 (cli)

apache: Server version: Apache/2.4.16 (Ubuntu)

mockery ( ): "mockery/mockery": "0.9.*"

Laravel framework ( ): "laravel/framework": "5.1.*"

Answer 1

:

public function testSendEmailToNewUserListener()
{
    $user = factory(MCC\Models\Users\User::class)->create();

    Mail::shouldReceive('send')
        ->with(
            'emails.register',
            ['user' => $user],
            function ($mail) use ($user) {
               $mail->to($user->email, $user->name)
                    ->subject('Thank you for registering an account.');
            }
        )
        ->times(1)
        ->andReturnUsing(function ($message) use ($user) {
            dd($message);
            $this->assertEquals('Thank you for registering an account.', $message->getSubject());
            $this->assertEquals('mcc', $message->getTo());
            $this->assertEquals(View::make('emails.register'), $message->getBody());
        });
}

:

• Mail, , .

• , Mail.

, Mail::shouldReceive('send') .

, , , Mail , ::shouldRecieve(), - Mockery .

- :

public function testSendEmailToNewUserListener()
{   
    $testCase = $this;

    Mail::shouldReceive('send')
        ->times(1)
        ->andReturnUsing(function ($message) use ($testCase) {
            $testCase->assertEquals('Thank you for registering an account.', $message->getSubject());
            $testCase->assertEquals('mcc', $message->getTo());
            $testCase->assertEquals(View::make('emails.register'), $message->getBody());
        });

    $user = factory(MCC\Models\Users\User::class)->create();
}

Answer 2

Mockery PhpUnit, tearDown() , :

public function tearDown() {
    \Mockery::close();
}

Mockery, , , .

Mockery PhpUnit .