I think this answer contains the information you are looking for:
How to dynamically select column names in mySQL :
Try SQLFiddle :
CREATE TABLE atable (
prefix1 VARCHAR(10)
,prefix2 VARCHAR(10)
,notprefix3 INT
,notprefix4 INT
);
INSERT INTO atable VALUES ('qwer qwer', 'qwerqwer', 1, 1);
INSERT INTO atable VALUES ('qwer qwer', 'asdfaasd', 1, 1);
INSERT INTO atable VALUES ('qwer qwer', 'qrt vbb', 1, 1);
INSERT INTO atable VALUES ('qwer qwer', 'sdfg sdg', 1, 1);
SELECT CONCAT('SELECT ', GROUP_CONCAT(c.COLUMN_NAME), ' FROM atable;')
INTO @query
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS c
WHERE c.TABLE_NAME = 'atable'
AND c.COLUMN_NAME LIKE 'prefix%'
ORDER BY c.ORDINAL_POSITION;
PREPARE stmt FROM @query;
EXECUTE stmt;
Some problems:
You will probably need some sort of ORDER BY in your result set.
There is a limit to what you can do in terms of associations and things.
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