I am trying to implement an arcball / trackball controller using Open GL and Qt. However, I am completely new to OpenGL. I have a terrible, scary, scary time to get to work.
I started by watching this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3IQV65ApWGs
I use Qt for my window using the QtWidget class.
Basically, I have a cube around the beginning. I want us to rotate the camera around the cube with the mouse. Right now, when I drag the camera, it seems to remain in place while the cube rotates around a sphere. Kind of the opposite of what I need.
Hope you guys can help. It seems to me that I tried almost everything here.
My mouse processing first:
void GLWidget::wheelEvent(QWheelEvent *e){
scrollDelta += e->delta() / 120;
}
void GLWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *e){
rotate=false;
if(e->button() == Qt::LeftButton){
oldX = e->x();
oldY = e->y();
newX = e->x();
newY = e->y();
qDebug() << oldX << oldY << newX << newY;
rotate = true;
useArcBall = true;
}
}
void GLWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *e){
if(e->buttons() & Qt::LeftButton){
if(rotate){
newX = e->x();
newY = e->y();
updateMouse();
}
oldX = e->x();
oldY = e->y();
}
}
void GLWidget::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *e){
if(e->button() == Qt::LeftButton)
useArcBall = false;
}
void GLWidget::updateMouse()
{
QVector3D v = getArcBallVector(oldX,oldY);
QVector3D u = getArcBallVector(newX, newY);
float angle = std::acos(std::min(1.0f, QVector3D::dotProduct(u,v)));
QVector3D rotAxis = QVector3D::crossProduct(v,u);
QMatrix4x4 eye2ObjSpaceMat = rotationMat.inverted();
QVector3D objSpaceRotAxis = eye2ObjSpaceMat * rotAxis;
qDebug() << 4 * qRadiansToDegrees(angle);
if(true){
rotationMat.rotate(4 * qRadiansToDegrees(angle), objSpaceRotAxis);
}
}
Now the math related to arcball:
QVector3D GLWidget::getArcBallVector(int x, int y)
{
QVector3D pt = QVector3D(2.0 * x / GLWidget::width() - 1.0, 2.0 * y / GLWidget::height() - 1.0 , 0);
pt.setY(pt.y() * -1);
float xySquared = pt.x() * pt.x() + pt.y() * pt.y();
if(xySquared <= 1.0)
pt.setZ(std::sqrt(1.0 - xySquared));
else
pt.normalize();
return pt;
}
And this is the part where I do everything:
void GLWidget:: paintGL()
{ QMatrix4x4 modelview;
QPainter painter;
painter.begin(this);
painter.beginNativePainting();
glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glFrontFace(GL_CW);
glCullFace(GL_FRONT);
glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
modelview.perspective(90.0f, 4.0f / 3.0f, 0.1f, 3000.0f);
modelview.lookAt(QVector3D(eyeX,eyeY,eyeZ), QVector3D(0,0,0), QVector3D(0,1,0));
modelview = rotationMat * modelview;
modelview.scale(1 - scrollDelta / 10);
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update , . , , . , lookat?
, , . ?