Note that the expression conddoes not do what you think. What really happens:
(cond ((member '1 '(some-function))
(display #t))
(else
(display #f)))
In other words: the number is 1quoted, and the expression is '(some-function)interpreted as a list of one element with a symbol some-functionas its only member. Regarding the first question, this expression:
'1'
... - , : 1, , , , , FYI , : "1". , :
'1
=> 1
:
(quote 1)
=> 1
, :
1
=> 1
, , , '1' , .