I found him:
Special configuration option:
extraAllowedContent: '*[*]{*}(*)'
did the trick.
So I use the constructor:
$('.wysiwyg').ckeditor({
toolbar : 'Basic',
extraAllowedContent: '*[*]{*}(*)'
});
Please note that the "EXTRA" option is enabled for content, so it does not overwrite the default value.
Update. It turns out that my special attribute had some in it, and CKEditor replaced them with an HTML object &. I added these two options:
entities: false,
basicEntities: false,
but they prevented this only in text nodes, not inside attributes. Then I found this option:
forceSimpleAmpersand: true
. , & - , ( ) - , .