If you need different leveys, just select this field:
SELECT DISTINCT leveys
FROM renkaat
ORDER BY leveys ASC
rengasid has a different meaning for each row.
The sentence distinctapplies to all columns returned regardless of the brackets.
EDIT:
If you need regasidthe result, use group by:
select leveys, min(regasid) as regasid
from renkaat
group by leveys
order by leveys asc;
. , , group_concat(). , .