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Installing rmagick gem for Windows 8 x64 for Ruby 2.0 x64

I am trying to install Rmagick gem on Windows 8, Ruby 2.0 - all with 64 bit taste. I installed Ruby 2.0 with RubyInstaller - version 2.0.0p247 installed by DevKit-mingw64-64-4.7.2-20130224 from above. Then I installed ImageMagic - ImageMagick-6.8.6-4-Q16-x64-dll version, or rather, with the titles of the developers, of course. All are located directly on the C: drive in the corresponding subfolders with no spaces in the names. Then I try to build a gem.

gem install rmagick --platform=ruby -- --with-opt-lib=c:/ImageMagi

ck-6.8.6-Q16 / lib --with-opt-include = c: /ImageMagick-6.8.6-Q16/include

output

  Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit... Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing rmagick: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. C:/Ruby200-x64/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes checking for stdint.h... *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=C:/Ruby200-x64/bin/ruby C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:430:in `try_do': The compiler failed to ge nerate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:561:in `try_cpp' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:1040:in `block in have_header ' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:891:in `block in checking_for ' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:336:in `block (2 levels) in p ostpone' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:306:in `open' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:336:in `block in postpone' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:306:in `open' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:332:in `postpone' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:890:in `checking_for' from C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:1039:in `have_header' from extconf.rb:194:in `<main>' Gem files will remain installed in C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rmagi ck-2.13.2 for inspection. Results logged to C:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rmagick-2.13.2/ext/RMa gick/gem_make.out

However, I think the problem is not in the stdint.h file. Then I check the contents of the file

C: \ Ruby200-x64 \ Lib \ Ruby \ Gems \ 2.0.0 \ Gems \ RMagick-2.13.2 \ int \ RMagick \

What

  checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... -------------------- yes -------------------- "x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -o conftest.exe -IC:/Ruby200-x64/include/ruby-2.0.0/x64-mingw32 -IC:/Ruby200-x64/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/backward -IC:/Ruby200-x64/include/ruby-2.0.0 -I. -Ic:/ImageMagick-6.8.6-Q16/include -DFD_SETSIZE=2048 -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0501 -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -O3 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-fast-math -g -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wunused-variable -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wimplicit-function-declaration conftest.c -L. -LC:/Ruby200-x64/lib -Lc:/ImageMagick-6.8.6-Q16/lib -L. -lCORE_RL_magick_ -lX11 -lx64-msvcrt-ruby200 -lshell32 -lws2_32 -limagehlp -lshlwapi " c:/devkit-x64/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: skipping incompatible c:/ImageMagick-6.8.6-Q16/lib/X11.lib when searching for -lX11 c:/devkit-x64/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: skipping incompatible c:/ImageMagick-6.8.6-Q16/lib/X11.lib when searching for -lX11 c:/devkit-x64/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: skipping incompatible c:/ImageMagick-6.8.6-Q16/lib\X11.lib when searching for -lX11 c:/devkit-x64/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lX11 collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status checked program was: /* begin */ 1: #include "ruby.h" 2: 3: #include <winsock2.h> 4: #include <windows.h> 5: int main(int argc, char **argv) 6: { 7: return 0; 8: } /* end */

which looks like a problem with the X11.lib file. This, of course, is in the ImageMagick lib folder, it has the date of 2009, and I have no idea what to do next or what to think about it. Since I work with large files - 6000x6000 pixels, I would like to use 64-bit versions where possible.

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2 answers

I have the same problem. Using Ruby 2.0.0p247 and gem 2.0.7 with ImageMagick 6.8.6

I tried with 32-bit and 64-bit version of ImageMagick. In both cases, the terminal output is the same:

 $ gem install rmagick --platform=ruby -- --with-opt-dir=/c/ImageMagick64 Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit... Building native extensions with: '--with-opt-dir=c:/ImageMagick64' This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing rmagick: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. c:/Ruby200-x64/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb --with-opt-dir=c:/ImageMagick64 checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes checking for stdint.h... *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=c:/Ruby200-x64/bin/ruby c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:430:in `try_do': The compiler failed to ge nerate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:561:in `try_cpp' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:1040:in `block in have_header ' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:891:in `block in checking_for ' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:336:in `block (2 levels) in p ostpone' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:306:in `open' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:336:in `block in postpone' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:306:in `open' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:332:in `postpone' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:890:in `checking_for' from c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:1039:in `have_header' from extconf.rb:194:in `<main>' Gem files will remain installed in c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rmagi ck-2.13.2 for inspection. Results logged to c:/Ruby200-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rmagick-2.13.2/ext/RMa gick/gem_make.out

However, when I use the 32-bit version, the mkmf.log file gives me an error for both CORE_RL_magick_.lib AND X11.lib (incompatible version). When I use the 64-bit version, I get the error X11.lib.

This makes me think that X11.lib is bad, maybe the 32-bit version included in their distribution.

My mkmf.log file looks like this:

 checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... -------------------- yes -------------------- "x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -o conftest.exe -Ic:/Ruby200-x64/include/ruby-2.0.0/x64-mingw32 -Ic:/Ruby200-x64/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/backward -Ic:/Ruby200-x64/include/ruby-2.0.0 -I. -Ic:/ImageMagick64/include -DFD_SETSIZE=2048 -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0501 -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -O3 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-fast-math -g -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wunused-variable -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wimplicit-function-declaration conftest.c -L. -Lc:/Ruby200-x64/lib -Lc:/ImageMagick64/lib -L. -lCORE_RL_magick_ -lX11 -lx64-msvcrt-ruby200 -lshell32 -lws2_32 -limagehlp -lshlwapi " c:/ruby200-x64/rubydevkit/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: skipping incompatible c:/ImageMagick64/lib/X11.lib when searching for -lX11 c:/ruby200-x64/rubydevkit/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: skipping incompatible c:/ImageMagick64/lib/X11.lib when searching for -lX11 c:/ruby200-x64/rubydevkit/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: skipping incompatible c:/ImageMagick64/lib\X11.lib when searching for -lX11 c:/ruby200-x64/rubydevkit/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lX11 collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status checked program was: /* begin */ 1: #include "ruby.h" 2: 3: #include <winsock2.h> 4: #include <windows.h> 5: int main(int argc, char **argv) 6: { 7: return 0; 8: } /* end */

I know that this does not necessarily answer the question, but I was able to get a stone built using the 32-bit version of ruby ​​with the 32-bit ImageMagick library - this is "Just Works"

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Most likely you have a version mismatch:

Ruby x64 will be able to compile and install rmagick x64

Ruby x86 (32 bit) will be able to compile and install rmagick x86

Make sure you install the same version of both.

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Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1490951/

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