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IDXGISwapChain :: Present causes driver to crash and remove device

I am developing a game engine that uses the DirectX 11 API, in particular, the use of deferred contexts. The main idea is that each state of the device takes into account its own deferred context, and then, after all the geometry has been displayed, display it, iterate over each deferred context and execute its list of commands in the immediate context. I checked this by simply drawing two triangles on the screen using a wireframe shader and nothing more. All DirectX calls do not return any errors, even if they appear in the PIX debugging report, but as soon as IDXGISwapChain::Present(0,0 ) is called, the whole screen goes black and then returns. An error window will appear in the lower right corner of the screen stating that the display driver "stops responding and has been successfully restored." Having looked at the PIX log, I found one line with the message " D3D11: Removing Device " between the preliminary and subsequent call blocks in the PIX log. The return value displayed in the post column is DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_REMOVED . I'm not quite sure what to do with this. The PIX log is as follows:

 Frame 000001 ........PRE: CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_IDXGIFactory1, 0x012E1E2C) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(DXGI Factory, 0x0040FF98, 0x0065B810) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(DXGI Factory, 0x0040FF98, 0x0065B810) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK> CreateDXGIFactory1(IID_IDXGIFactory1, 0x012E1E2C) Frame 000001 ........PRE: D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(NULL, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_HARDWARE, NULL, 32, NULL, 0, 7, 0x0019F444, 0x012E1E5C, 0x012E1E54, 0x012E1E58, 0x012E1E60) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Device, 0x03666B38, 0x009E9940) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Device, 0x03666B38, 0x009E9940) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(DXGI Factory, 0x03666B98, 0x0065BAB0) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(DXGI Factory, 0x03666B98, 0x0065BAB0) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(DXGI Adapter, 0x03666BE8, 0x0065C940) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(DXGI Adapter, 0x03666BE8, 0x0065C940) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(DXGI Device, 0x03666C40, 0x009E9718) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(DXGI Device, 0x03666C40, 0x009E9718) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(DXGI Swap Chain, 0x03666CA0, 0x009EF940) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(DXGI Swap Chain, 0x03666CA0, 0x009EF940) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(DXGI Surface, 0x03666D38, 0x009EFB9C) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(DXGI Surface, 0x03666D38, 0x009EFB9C) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Texture2D, 0x03666D98, 0x009EFBD4) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Texture2D, 0x03666D98, 0x009EFBD4) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Device Context, 0x036C1E08, 0x009F1840) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Device Context, 0x036C1E08, 0x009F1840) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK> D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(NULL, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_HARDWARE, NULL, 32, NULL, 0, 7, 0x0019F444, 0x012E1E5C, 0x012E1E54, 0x012E1E58, 0x012E1E60) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CheckFeatureSupport(D3D11_FEATURE_THREADING, 0x0019F2C8, 8) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CheckFeatureSupport(D3D11_FEATURE_THREADING, 0x0019F2C8, 8) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CheckFeatureSupport(D3D11_FEATURE_D3D10_X_HARDWARE_OPTIONS, 0x0019F2BC, 4) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CheckFeatureSupport(D3D11_FEATURE_D3D10_X_HARDWARE_OPTIONS, 0x0019F2BC, 4) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CheckFormatSupport(DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM, 0x0019F2B0) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CheckFormatSupport(DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM, 0x0019F2B0) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::GetCreationFlags() Frame 000001 ........POST: <32><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::GetCreationFlags() Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreateDeferredContext(0, 0x0FB34BA4) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Device Context, 0x036C9C58, 0x009F7C38) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Device Context, 0x036C9C58, 0x009F7C38) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreateDeferredContext(0, 0x0FB34BA4) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreateRasterizerState(0x0019F3F8, 0x0FB34BA0) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Rasterizer State, 0x03666E38, 0x009F0A98) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Rasterizer State, 0x03666E38, 0x009F0A98) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreateRasterizerState(0x0019F3F8, 0x0FB34BA0) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreateInputLayout(0x0FB50158, 2, 0x009F0368, 568, 0x0FB35B3C) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Input Layout, 0x03666EB0, 0x009F0B18) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Input Layout, 0x03666EB0, 0x009F0B18) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreateInputLayout(0x0FB50158, 2, 0x009F0368, 568, 0x0FB35B3C) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreateSamplerState(0x0019F418, 0x0019F46C) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Sampler State, 0x03666F10, 0x009EF8D8) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Sampler State, 0x03666F10, 0x009EF8D8) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreateSamplerState(0x0019F418, 0x0019F46C) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666f10>ID3D11SamplerState::AddRef() Frame 000001 ........POST: <2><this=0x03666f10> ID3D11SamplerState::AddRef() Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::AddRef() Frame 000001 ........POST: <8><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::AddRef() Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreateVertexShader(0x009F0368, 568, NULL, 0x0FB3046C) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Vertex Shader, 0x03666F60, 0x009EFCB4) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Vertex Shader, 0x03666F60, 0x009EFCB4) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreateVertexShader(0x009F0368, 568, NULL, 0x0FB3046C) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreatePixelShader(0x009F0958, 244, NULL, 0x0FB30470) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Pixel Shader, 0x03666FB8, 0x009E2CF4) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Pixel Shader, 0x03666FB8, 0x009E2CF4) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreatePixelShader(0x009F0958, 244, NULL, 0x0FB30470) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::Release() Frame 000001 ........POST: <9><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::Release() Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreateBuffer(0x0019F914, NULL, 0x0FB364A8) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Buffer, 0x036656F0, 0x009E2E14) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Buffer, 0x036656F0, 0x009E2E14) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreateBuffer(0x0019F914, NULL, 0x0FB364A8) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreateBuffer(0x0019F914, NULL, 0x0FB3E1B0) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Buffer, 0x03665778, 0x009F03D4) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Buffer, 0x03665778, 0x009F03D4) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreateBuffer(0x0019F914, NULL, 0x0FB3E1B0) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666b38>ID3D11Device::CreateBuffer(0x0019F914, NULL, 0x0FB46E58) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Buffer, 0x03665800, 0x009E3994) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Buffer, 0x03665800, 0x009E3994) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666b38> ID3D11Device::CreateBuffer(0x0019F914, NULL, 0x0FB46E58) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x036c1e08>ID3D11DeviceContext::RSSetViewports(1, 0x012E1EBC) Frame 000001 ........POST: <><this=0x036c1e08> ID3D11DeviceContext::RSSetViewports(1, 0x012E1EBC) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x036c9c58>ID3D11DeviceContext::IASetInputLayout(0x03666EB0) Frame 000001 ........POST: <><this=0x036c9c58> ID3D11DeviceContext::IASetInputLayout(0x03666EB0) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x036c9c58>ID3D11DeviceContext::AddRef() Frame 000001 ........POST: <2><this=0x036c9c58> ID3D11DeviceContext::AddRef() Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x036c9c58>ID3D11DeviceContext::DrawIndexed(6, 0, 0) Frame 000001 ........POST: <><this=0x036c9c58> ID3D11DeviceContext::DrawIndexed(6, 0, 0) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x036c9c58>ID3D11DeviceContext::Release() Frame 000001 ........POST: <1><this=0x036c9c58> ID3D11DeviceContext::Release() Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x036c9c58>ID3D11DeviceContext::FinishCommandList(FALSE, 0x0019F928) Frame 000001 ............PRE: AddObject(D3D11 Command List, 0x03665888, 0x009E3A94) Frame 000001 ............POST: <TRUE> AddObject(D3D11 Command List, 0x03665888, 0x009E3A94) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x036c9c58> ID3D11DeviceContext::FinishCommandList(FALSE, 0x0019F928) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x036c1e08>ID3D11DeviceContext::ExecuteCommandList(0x03665888, FALSE) Frame 000001 ........POST: <><this=0x036c1e08> ID3D11DeviceContext::ExecuteCommandList(0x03665888, FALSE) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666ca0>IDXGISwapChain::Present(0, 1) Frame 000001 ........POST: <S_OK><this=0x03666ca0> IDXGISwapChain::Present(0, 1) Frame 000001 ........PRE: <this=0x03666ca0>IDXGISwapChain::Present(0, 0) D3D11: Removing Device. Frame 000001 ........POST: <DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_REMOVED><this=0x03666ca0> IDXGISwapChain::Present(0, 0) Frame 000001 ....POST: <> Frame(1)

If anything else is required let me know. I did not post the code mainly because it extends to almost 20 separate classes, but I can post the contents of the buffer, HLSL, and logic explanations.

UPDATE:

I somewhat solved the problem above, part of the reason was most likely due to the fact that no shaders were specified, no index buffers, no vertex buffers, and no constant buffers. The original problem has not yet been resolved, but a new thought occurred to me while working on it. I never called ID3D11DeviceContext::Begin(0) . However, after getting the device context from the device state class and calling Begin in this context, I get an access violation and a pointer to the ID3D11DeviceContext object set to zero. This only happens when calling Begin , and deleting the call will stop the behavior. Having looked at the sample code in the DirectX SDK, I cannot find an explicit call to start at any time. Is this call necessary? This may seem a bit hectic, but if the list of commands is broken because of this, it may be the reason that Present removes the device.

corresponding code:

 if(FAILED(devstate->BeginDraw(inlayout,&dc))) { return ACERROR_ALREADYDRAWING; //error handling block. } //dc->Begin(0); //access violation: error accessing location 0x00000024 for(UINT i=Shader_Vertex;i<Shader_Count;i++) { //set all relevant shaders to the device. (dc->*(vtbls[i].ShaderSet))(shaders[i],0,0); }
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After looking at the code for the last 6 days, I made a strange discovery: despite all my knowledge in DirectX 9.0c, coding in DirectX 11 ... is different. After finding a few silly errors in the code, I managed to fix the error on the hardware device, but, oddly enough, not on the reflector. I am now studying the changes in the DirectX 11 pipeline before trying to figure out why I can easily clear the background, but trying to draw a triangle with a deferred context does not work at all.

Thanks for the suggestions from everyone who tried to help.

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Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1403130/

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