How to run sql insert file through docker run?

I have the following insert file:

INSERT INTO countries (id, country_code, name, ios3, numcode, withdrawn) VALUES (1, 'AF', 'Afghanistan', 'AFG', 4, 'f'), (2, 'AL', 'Albania', 'ALB', 8, 'f'), (3, 'DZ', 'Algeria', 'DZA', 12, 'f'), (4, 'AS', 'American Samoa', 'ASM', 16, 'f'), (5, 'AD', 'Andorra', 'AND', 20, 'f'), (6, 'AO', 'Angola', 'AGO', 24, 'f'), (7, 'AI', 'Anguilla', 'AIA', 660, 'f'), (8, 'AQ', 'Antarctica', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (9, 'AG', 'Antigua and Barbuda', 'ATG', 28, 'f'), (10, 'AR', 'Argentina', 'ARG', 32, 'f'), (11, 'AM', 'Armenia', 'ARM', 51, 'f'), (12, 'AW', 'Aruba', 'ABW', 533, 'f'), (13, 'AU', 'Australia', 'AUS', 36, 'f'), (14, 'AT', 'Austria', 'AUT', 40, 'f'), (15, 'AZ', 'Azerbaijan', 'AZE', 31, 'f'), (16, 'BS', 'Bahamas', 'BHS', 44, 'f'), (17, 'BH', 'Bahrain', 'BHR', 48, 'f'), (18, 'BD', 'Bangladesh', 'BGD', 50, 'f'), (19, 'BB', 'Barbados', 'BRB', 52, 'f'), (20, 'BY', 'Belarus', 'BLR', 112, 'f'), (21, 'BE', 'Belgium', 'BEL', 56, 'f'), (22, 'BZ', 'Belize', 'BLZ', 84, 'f'), (23, 'BJ', 'Benin', 'BEN', 204, 'f'), (24, 'BM', 'Bermuda', 'BMU', 60, 'f'), (25, 'BT', 'Bhutan', 'BTN', 64, 'f'), (26, 'BO', 'Bolivia', 'BOL', 68, 'f'), (27, 'BA', 'Bosnia and Herzegovina', 'BIH', 70, 'f'), (28, 'BW', 'Botswana', 'BWA', 72, 'f'), (29, 'BV', 'Bouvet Island', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (30, 'BR', 'Brazil', 'BRA', 76, 'f'), (31, 'IO', 'British Indian Ocean Territory', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (32, 'BN', 'Brunei Darussalam', 'BRN', 96, 'f'), (33, 'BG', 'Bulgaria', 'BGR', 100, 'f'), (34, 'BF', 'Burkina Faso', 'BFA', 854, 'f'), (35, 'BI', 'Burundi', 'BDI', 108, 'f'), (36, 'KH', 'Cambodia', 'KHM', 116, 'f'), (37, 'CM', 'Cameroon', 'CMR', 120, 'f'), (38, 'CA', 'Canada', 'CAN', 124, 'f'), (39, 'CV', 'Cape Verde', 'CPV', 132, 'f'), (40, 'KY', 'Cayman Islands', 'CYM', 136, 'f'), (41, 'CF', 'Central African Republic', 'CAF', 140, 'f'), (42, 'TD', 'Chad', 'TCD', 148, 'f'), (43, 'CL', 'Chile', 'CHL', 152, 'f'), (44, 'CN', 'China', 'CHN', 156, 'f'), (45, 'CX', 'Christmas Island', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (46, 'CC', 'Cocos (Keeling) Islands', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (47, 'CO', 'Colombia', 'COL', 170, 'f'), (48, 'KM', 'Comoros', 'COM', 174, 'f'), (49, 'CG', 'Congo', 'COG', 178, 'f'), (50, 'CD', 'Congo, the Democratic Republic of the', 'COD', 180, 'f'), (51, 'CK', 'Cook Islands', 'COK', 184, 'f'), (52, 'CR', 'Costa Rica', 'CRI', 188, 'f'), (53, 'CI', 'Cote D''Ivoire', 'CIV', 384, 'f'), (54, 'HR', 'Croatia', 'HRV', 191, 'f'), (55, 'CU', 'Cuba', 'CUB', 192, 'f'), (56, 'CY', 'Cyprus', 'CYP', 196, 'f'), (57, 'CZ', 'Czech Republic', 'CZE', 203, 'f'), (58, 'DK', 'Denmark', 'DNK', 208, 'f'), (59, 'DJ', 'Djibouti', 'DJI', 262, 'f'), (60, 'DM', 'Dominica', 'DMA', 212, 'f'), (61, 'DO', 'Dominican Republic', 'DOM', 214, 'f'), (62, 'EC', 'Ecuador', 'ECU', 218, 'f'), (63, 'EG', 'Egypt', 'EGY', 818, 'f'), (64, 'SV', 'El Salvador', 'SLV', 222, 'f'), (65, 'GQ', 'Equatorial Guinea', 'GNQ', 226, 'f'), (66, 'ER', 'Eritrea', 'ERI', 232, 'f'), (67, 'EE', 'Estonia', 'EST', 233, 'f'), (68, 'ET', 'Ethiopia', 'ETH', 231, 'f'), (69, 'FK', 'Falkland Islands (Malvinas)', 'FLK', 238, 'f'), (70, 'FO', 'Faroe Islands', 'FRO', 234, 'f'), (71, 'FJ', 'Fiji', 'FJI', 242, 'f'), (72, 'FI', 'Finland', 'FIN', 246, 'f'), (73, 'FR', 'France', 'FRA', 250, 'f'), (74, 'GF', 'French Guiana', 'GUF', 254, 'f'), (75, 'PF', 'French Polynesia', 'PYF', 258, 'f'), (76, 'TF', 'French Southern Territories', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (77, 'GA', 'Gabon', 'GAB', 266, 'f'), (78, 'GM', 'Gambia', 'GMB', 270, 'f'), (79, 'GE', 'Georgia', 'GEO', 268, 'f'), (80, 'DE', 'Germany', 'DEU', 276, 'f'), (81, 'GH', 'Ghana', 'GHA', 288, 'f'), (82, 'GI', 'Gibraltar', 'GIB', 292, 'f'), (83, 'GR', 'Greece', 'GRC', 300, 'f'), (84, 'GL', 'Greenland', 'GRL', 304, 'f'), (85, 'GD', 'Grenada', 'GRD', 308, 'f'), (86, 'GP', 'Guadeloupe', 'GLP', 312, 'f'), (87, 'GU', 'Guam', 'GUM', 316, 'f'), (88, 'GT', 'Guatemala', 'GTM', 320, 'f'), (89, 'GN', 'Guinea', 'GIN', 324, 'f'), (90, 'GW', 'Guinea-Bissau', 'GNB', 624, 'f'), (91, 'GY', 'Guyana', 'GUY', 328, 'f'), (92, 'HT', 'Haiti', 'HTI', 332, 'f'), (93, 'HM', 'Heard Island and Mcdonald Islands', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (94, 'VA', 'Vatican City State', 'VAT', 336, 'f'), (95, 'HN', 'Honduras', 'HND', 340, 'f'), (96, 'HK', 'Hong Kong', 'HKG', 344, 'f'), (97, 'HU', 'Hungary', 'HUN', 348, 'f'), (98, 'IS', 'Iceland', 'ISL', 352, 'f'), (99, 'IN', 'India', 'IND', 356, 'f'), (100, 'ID', 'Indonesia', 'IDN', 360, 'f'), (101, 'IR', 'Iran', 'IRN', 364, 'f'), (102, 'IQ', 'Iraq', 'IRQ', 368, 'f'), (103, 'IE', 'Ireland', 'IRL', 372, 'f'), (104, 'IL', 'Israel', 'ISR', 376, 'f'), (105, 'IT', 'Italy', 'ITA', 380, 'f'), (106, 'JM', 'Jamaica', 'JAM', 388, 'f'), (107, 'JP', 'Japan', 'JPN', 392, 'f'), (108, 'JO', 'Jordan', 'JOR', 400, 'f'), (109, 'KZ', 'Kazakhstan', 'KAZ', 398, 'f'), (110, 'KE', 'Kenya', 'KEN', 404, 'f'), (111, 'KI', 'Kiribati', 'KIR', 296, 'f'), (112, 'KP', 'North Korea', 'PRK', 408, 'f'), (113, 'KR', 'South Korea', 'KOR', 410, 'f'), (114, 'KW', 'Kuwait', 'KWT', 414, 'f'), (115, 'KG', 'Kyrgyzstan', 'KGZ', 417, 'f'), (116, 'LA', 'Lao People' Democratic Republic', 'LAO', 418, 'f'), (117, 'LV', 'Latvia', 'LVA', 428, 'f'), (118, 'LB', 'Lebanon', 'LBN', 422, 'f'), (119, 'LS', 'Lesotho', 'LSO', 426, 'f'), (120, 'LR', 'Liberia', 'LBR', 430, 'f'), (121, 'LY', 'Libyan Arab Jamahiriya', 'LBY', 434, 'f'), (122, 'LI', 'Liechtenstein', 'LIE', 438, 'f'), (123, 'LT', 'Lithuania', 'LTU', 440, 'f'), (124, 'LU', 'Luxembourg', 'LUX', 442, 'f'), (125, 'MO', 'Macao', 'MAC', 446, 'f'), (126, 'MK', 'Macedonia', 'MKD', 807, 'f'), (127, 'MG', 'Madagascar', 'MDG', 450, 'f'), (128, 'MW', 'Malawi', 'MWI', 454, 'f'), (129, 'MY', 'Malaysia', 'MYS', 458, 'f'), (130, 'MV', 'Maldives', 'MDV', 462, 'f'), (131, 'ML', 'Mali', 'MLI', 466, 'f'), (132, 'MT', 'Malta', 'MLT', 470, 'f'), (133, 'MH', 'Marshall Islands', 'MHL', 584, 'f'), (134, 'MQ', 'Martinique', 'MTQ', 474, 'f'), (135, 'MR', 'Mauritania', 'MRT', 478, 'f'), (136, 'MU', 'Mauritius', 'MUS', 480, 'f'), (137, 'YT', 'Mayotte', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (138, 'MX', 'Mexico', 'MEX', 484, 'f'), (139, 'FM', 'Micronesia, Federated States of', 'FSM', 583, 'f'), (140, 'MD', 'Moldova, Republic of', 'MDA', 498, 'f'), (141, 'MC', 'Monaco', 'MCO', 492, 'f'), (142, 'MN', 'Mongolia', 'MNG', 496, 'f'), (143, 'MS', 'Montserrat', 'MSR', 500, 'f'), (144, 'MA', 'Morocco', 'MAR', 504, 'f'), (145, 'MZ', 'Mozambique', 'MOZ', 508, 'f'), (146, 'MM', 'Myanmar', 'MMR', 104, 'f'), (147, 'NA', 'Namibia', 'NAM', 516, 'f'), (148, 'NR', 'Nauru', 'NRU', 520, 'f'), (149, 'NP', 'Nepal', 'NPL', 524, 'f'), (150, 'NL', 'Netherlands', 'NLD', 528, 'f'), (151, 'AN', 'Netherlands Antilles', 'ANT', 530, 'f'), (152, 'NC', 'New Caledonia', 'NCL', 540, 'f'), (153, 'NZ', 'New Zealand', 'NZL', 554, 'f'), (154, 'NI', 'Nicaragua', 'NIC', 558, 'f'), (155, 'NE', 'Niger', 'NER', 562, 'f'), (156, 'NG', 'Nigeria', 'NGA', 566, 'f'), (157, 'NU', 'Niue', 'NIU', 570, 'f'), (158, 'NF', 'Norfolk Island', 'NFK', 574, 'f'), (159, 'MP', 'Northern Mariana Islands', 'MNP', 580, 'f'), (160, 'NO', 'Norway', 'NOR', 578, 'f'), (161, 'OM', 'Oman', 'OMN', 512, 'f'), (162, 'PK', 'Pakistan', 'PAK', 586, 'f'), (163, 'PW', 'Palau', 'PLW', 585, 'f'), (164, 'PS', 'Palestinian Territory, Occupied', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (165, 'PA', 'Panama', 'PAN', 591, 'f'), (166, 'PG', 'Papua New Guinea', 'PNG', 598, 'f'), (167, 'PY', 'Paraguay', 'PRY', 600, 'f'), (168, 'PE', 'Peru', 'PER', 604, 'f'), (169, 'PH', 'Philippines', 'PHL', 608, 'f'), (170, 'PN', 'Pitcairn', 'PCN', 612, 'f'), (171, 'PL', 'Poland', 'POL', 616, 'f'), (172, 'PT', 'Portugal', 'PRT', 620, 'f'), (173, 'PR', 'Puerto Rico', 'PRI', 630, 'f'), (174, 'QA', 'Qatar', 'QAT', 634, 'f'), (175, 'RE', 'Reunion', 'REU', 638, 'f'), (176, 'RO', 'Romania', 'ROM', 642, 'f'), (177, 'RU', 'Russian Federation', 'RUS', 643, 'f'), (178, 'RW', 'Rwanda', 'RWA', 646, 'f'), (179, 'SH', 'Saint Helena', 'SHN', 654, 'f'), (180, 'KN', 'Saint Kitts and Nevis', 'KNA', 659, 'f'), (181, 'LC', 'Saint Lucia', 'LCA', 662, 'f'), (182, 'PM', 'Saint Pierre and Miquelon', 'SPM', 666, 'f'), (183, 'VC', 'Saint Vincent and the Grenadines', 'VCT', 670, 'f'), (184, 'WS', 'Samoa', 'WSM', 882, 'f'), (185, 'SM', 'San Marino', 'SMR', 674, 'f'), (186, 'ST', 'Sao Tome and Principe', 'STP', 678, 'f'), (187, 'SA', 'Saudi Arabia', 'SAU', 682, 'f'), (188, 'SN', 'Senegal', 'SEN', 686, 'f'), (189, 'CS', 'Serbia and Montenegro', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (190, 'SC', 'Seychelles', 'SYC', 690, 'f'), (191, 'SL', 'Sierra Leone', 'SLE', 694, 'f'), (192, 'SG', 'Singapore', 'SGP', 702, 'f'), (193, 'SK', 'Slovakia', 'SVK', 703, 'f'), (194, 'SI', 'Slovenia', 'SVN', 705, 'f'), (195, 'SB', 'Solomon Islands', 'SLB', 90, 'f'), (196, 'SO', 'Somalia', 'SOM', 706, 'f'), (197, 'ZA', 'South Africa', 'ZAF', 710, 'f'), (198, 'GS', 'South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (199, 'ES', 'Spain', 'ESP', 724, 'f'), (200, 'LK', 'Sri Lanka', 'LKA', 144, 'f'), (201, 'SD', 'Sudan', 'SDN', 736, 'f'), (202, 'SR', 'Suriname', 'SUR', 740, 'f'), (203, 'SJ', 'Svalbard and Jan Mayen', 'SJM', 744, 'f'), (204, 'SZ', 'Swaziland', 'SWZ', 748, 'f'), (205, 'SE', 'Sweden', 'SWE', 752, 'f'), (206, 'CH', 'Switzerland', 'CHE', 756, 'f'), (207, 'SY', 'Syrian Arab Republic', 'SYR', 760, 'f'), (208, 'TW', 'Taiwan, Province of China', 'TWN', 158, 'f'), (209, 'TJ', 'Tajikistan', 'TJK', 762, 'f'), (210, 'TZ', 'Tanzania, United Republic of', 'TZA', 834, 'f'), (211, 'TH', 'Thailand', 'THA', 764, 'f'), (212, 'TL', 'Timor-Leste', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (213, 'TG', 'Togo', 'TGO', 768, 'f'), (214, 'TK', 'Tokelau', 'TKL', 772, 'f'), (215, 'TO', 'Tonga', 'TON', 776, 'f'), (216, 'TT', 'Trinidad and Tobago', 'TTO', 780, 'f'), (217, 'TN', 'Tunisia', 'TUN', 788, 'f'), (218, 'TR', 'Turkey', 'TUR', 792, 'f'), (219, 'TM', 'Turkmenistan', 'TKM', 795, 'f'), (220, 'TC', 'Turks and Caicos Islands', 'TCA', 796, 'f'), (221, 'TV', 'Tuvalu', 'TUV', 798, 'f'), (222, 'UG', 'Uganda', 'UGA', 800, 'f'), (223, 'UA', 'Ukraine', 'UKR', 804, 'f'), (224, 'AE', 'United Arab Emirates', 'ARE', 784, 'f'), (225, 'GB', 'United Kingdom', 'GBR', 826, 'f'), (226, 'US', 'United States', 'USA', 840, 'f'), (227, 'UM', 'United States Minor Outlying Islands', NULL, NULL, 'f'), (228, 'UY', 'Uruguay', 'URY', 858, 'f'), (229, 'UZ', 'Uzbekistan', 'UZB', 860, 'f'), (230, 'VU', 'Vanuatu', 'VUT', 548, 'f'), (231, 'VE', 'Venezuela', 'VEN', 862, 'f'), (232, 'VN', 'Viet Nam', 'VNM', 704, 'f'), (233, 'VG', 'Virgin Islands, British', 'VGB', 92, 'f'), (234, 'VI', 'Virgin Islands, US', 'VIR', 850, 'f'), (235, 'WF', 'Wallis and Futuna', 'WLF', 876, 'f'), (236, 'EH', 'Western Sahara', 'ESH', 732, 'f'), (237, 'YE', 'Yemen', 'YEM', 887, 'f'), (238, 'ZM', 'Zambia', 'ZMB', 894, 'f'), (239, 'ZW', 'Zimbabwe', 'ZWE', 716, 'f'); 

I would like to run the file using the docker run in the container where postgres are running.

I tried something like this:

 docker run -e domain="192.168.99.100" pg /bin/bash -c "psql -d whiteboard_api -a -f inserts_into_countries_table.sql" psql: could not connect to server: Connection refused Is the server running locally and accepting connections on Unix domain socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"? 

you can see that my image: pg:

 capistrano:whiteboard_v2 jzollars$ docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 6b500bec9210 bbb "/usr/bin/supervisord" 4 weeks ago Up 4 weeks 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp distracted_raman c1e88f2695f5 wh "/usr/bin/supervisord" 4 weeks ago Up 4 weeks 0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp high_einstein 7e383e99bdc3 pg "/usr/lib/postgresql/" 4 weeks ago Up 4 weeks 0.0.0.0:5432->5432/tcp pg_test 

How to download this file and run it in the docker container using docker launch?

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2 answers

to execute commands with a running container use docker exec .

to copy a file (ex: dump.sql) to a container, use docker cp

So your approach might look something like this:

 docker cp ./dump.sql pg_test:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/dump.sql docker exec -u postgres pg_test psql postgres postgres -f docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/dump.sql 

here in general terms:

 docker cp ./localfile.sql containername:/container/path/file.sql docker exec -u postgresuser containername psql dbname postgresuser -f /container/path/file.sql 

And note that if you need a /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/ database every time it starts, the /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/ folder is of particular importance if you use the official postgres image

+19
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With the official PostgreSQL Docker image, the code_monk answer doesn’t work for me. I come to this solution:

 docker exec -it <container-name> psql -U <DB_USER> -d <DB_NAME> -f /file.sql 
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Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1240211/


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