This tutorial shows how to add dependencies to actions using Dagger 2 AndroidInjectionModule
— for a very simple example. My use case is a little trickier:
App extends Application implements HasDispatchingActivityInjector
,ActivityOne
which is initialized with ActivityModule
. Using this action, a dependency is created DepOne
,ActivityTwo
, which has a dependency DepTwo
that cannot be correctly initialized without an existing one DepOne
.
The solution I came across is:
- Create
AppComponent
as the main component of the application, - Create
ComponentTwo
as a subcomponent AppComponent
. Add it at runtime as soon as DepOne
available, and indicate DepTwo
in it, - Paste in
ActivityTwo
inside ComponentTwo
.
This, however, requires that ActivityModule
, which currently looks like this:
@Module(subcomponents = {
ActivityOneSubcomponent.class,
ActivityTwoSubcomponent.class
})
public abstract class ActivityModule {
@Binds
@IntoMap
@ActivityKey(ActivityOne.class)
abstract AndroidInjector.Factory<? extends Activity> bindLoginActivityInjectorFactory(ActivityOneSubcomponent.Builder builder);
@Binds
@IntoMap
@ActivityKey(ActivityTwo.class)
abstract AndroidInjector.Factory<? extends Activity> bindWorldActivityInjectorFactory(ActivityTwoSubcomponent.Builder builder);
}
breaks down into two different modules: one for ActivityOne
and related to AppComponent
, and the other for ActivityTwo
(and other future activities) related to ComponentTwo
.
I did this, but Dagger protests at run time when trying to enter ActivityTwo
:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No injector factory bound for Class<ActivityTwo>
It looks like the application cannot see the factory injector provided by the added subcomponent.
Any ideas / hints?
Edit: I am sending the playback code below, as requested (in fact, there are no properties for injections like Dagger-injectable):
ActivityOne.java
public class ActivityOne extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
AndroidInjection.inject(this);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
enterPartTwo();
}
private void enterPartTwo() {
App.app(this).makeComponentTwo();
ActivityTwo.start(this);
finish();
}
}
ActivityOneModule.java
@Module(subcomponents = {
ActivityOneSubcomponent.class
})
public abstract class ActivityOneModule {
@Binds
@IntoMap
@ActivityKey(ActivityOne.class)
abstract AndroidInjector.Factory<? extends Activity> bindActivityOneInjectorFactory(ActivityOneSubcomponent.Builder builder);
}
ActivityOneSubcomponent.java
@Subcomponent
public interface ActivityOneSubcomponent extends AndroidInjector<ActivityOne> {
@Subcomponent.Builder
abstract class Builder extends AndroidInjector.Builder<ActivityOne> {}
}
ActivityTwo.java
public class ActivityTwo extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
AndroidInjection.inject(this);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_world);
}
public static void start(Context from) {
Intent intent = new Intent(from, ActivityTwo.class);
from.startActivity(intent);
}
}
ActivityTwoModule.java
@Module(subcomponents = {
ActivityTwoSubcomponent.class
})
public abstract class ActivityTwoModule {
@Binds
@IntoMap
@ActivityKey(ActivityTwo.class)
abstract AndroidInjector.Factory<? extends Activity> bindActivityTwoInjectorFactory(ActivityTwoSubcomponent.Builder builder);
}
ActivityTwoSubcomponent.java
@Subcomponent
public interface ActivityTwoSubcomponent extends AndroidInjector<ActivityTwo> {
@Subcomponent.Builder
abstract class Builder extends AndroidInjector.Builder<ActivityTwo> {}
}
App.java
public class App extends Application implements HasDispatchingActivityInjector {
@Inject
DispatchingAndroidInjector<Activity> dispatchingAndroidInjector;
AppComponent appComponent;
ComponentTwo componentTwo;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
appComponent = DaggerAppComponent.create();
appComponent.inject(this);
}
@Override
public DispatchingAndroidInjector<Activity> activityInjector() {
return dispatchingAndroidInjector;
}
public void makeComponentTwo() {
componentTwo = appComponent.inGameComponent()
.build();
}
public static App app(Context context) {
return (App) context.getApplicationContext();
}
}
AppComponent.java
@Singleton
@Component(modules = {ActivityOneModule.class,
AndroidInjectionModule.class})
public interface AppComponent {
void inject(App app);
ComponentTwo.Builder inGameComponent();
}
ComponentTwo.java
@ScopeTwo
@Subcomponent(modules = {ActivityTwoModule.class})
public interface ComponentTwo {
@Subcomponent.Builder
interface Builder {
ComponentTwo build();
}
}
ScopeTwo.java
@Qualifier
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface ScopeTwo {
}
:
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.abc, PID: 5923
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.abc/com.example.abc.ActivityTwo}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No injector factory bound for Class<com.example.abc.ActivityTwo>
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2416)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No injector factory bound for Class<com.example.abc.ActivityTwo>
at dagger.android.DispatchingAndroidInjector.inject(DispatchingAndroidInjector.java:105)
at dagger.android.AndroidInjection.inject(AndroidInjection.java:61)
at com.example.abc.ActivityTwo.onCreate(ActivityTwo.java:22)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
, .