How to execute a query on a subset of a composite primary key using the @EmbeddedId or @Id key object (without using IdClass)?

How does Spring Data JPA support querying on subsets of a primary key ? Or do I need to implement a repository method for this?

With such classes:

@lombok.Data
@lombok.NoArgsConstructor
@lombok.AllArgsConstructor
@Entity
@Table(name = "my_entity")
class MyEntity {
    @EmbeddedId
    private Pk id;

    public Pk getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Pk id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

}

@lombok.Data
@lombok.NoArgsConstructor
@lombok.AllArgsConstructor
@Embeddable
 class Pk implements Serializable {
    private Integer type;
    private String userId;


}

interface MyEntityRepository extends org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository<MyEntity, Pk> {

    java.util.Set<MyEntity> findAllByUserId(String userId);

}

When I launch my Spring boot application, I get an error:

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'myEntityRepository': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyReferenceException: No property user found for type MyEntity!
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1512)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:296)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:293)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:615)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:932)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.<init>(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.java:73)
    at com.myproject.backend.common.ServiceContext.start(ServiceContext.java:293)
    at com.myproject.run(AbstractServiceContainer.java:55)
    at com.myproject..run(AbstractServiceContainer.java:1)
    at io.dropwizard.cli.EnvironmentCommand.run(EnvironmentCommand.java:42)
    at io.dropwizard.cli.ConfiguredCommand.run(ConfiguredCommand.java:76)
    at io.dropwizard.cli.Cli.run(Cli.java:70)
    at io.dropwizard.Application.run(Application.java:72)
    at com.myproject..main(CombinedServiceContainer.java:106)
    Caused by: org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyReferenceException: No property user found for type MyEntity!
    at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.<init>(PropertyPath.java:75)
    at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:327)
    at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:359)
    at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:307)
    at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:270)
    at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:241)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.Part.<init>(Part.java:76)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$OrPart.<init>(PartTree.java:213)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.buildTree(PartTree.java:321)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.<init>(PartTree.java:301)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree.<init>(PartTree.java:85)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.PartTreeJpaQuery.<init>(PartTreeJpaQuery.java:60)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:91)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateIfNotFoundQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:168)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$AbstractQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:69)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.<init>(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:320)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport.getRepository(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:169)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.initAndReturn(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:224)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.afterPropertiesSet(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:210)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(JpaRepositoryFactoryBean.java:92)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1571)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1509)
    ... 18 more

Related questions

IdClass Solution

This seems like a question here , and it should have been answered, except that the OP decided to go the other way to solve using IdClass. Although this solution works, this question is to show that there is a supported method without IdClass.

Request for an example Solution

, Query By Example, .

, , , . , , SQL HQL .

0
1

:

@Query("select me from MyEntity me where me.id.userId = ?1")
java.util.Set<MyEntity> findAllByUserId(String userId);
+1

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/1017101/


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